Polyoxygenated cyclohexenes from the stems of Uvaria calamistrata

IF 3.4 2区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-30 DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114421
Lihang Niu , Jiahang Li , Qiang Zhang , Haoxuan Jin , Chunfeng Xie , Cheng Yang
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Abstract

Nine previously undescribed polyoxygenated cyclohexenes uvacalols L–T (19), together with five known analogues (1014) were obtained from the stems of Uvaria calamistrata. Their structures were established through spectroscopic data analysis, circular dichroism calculations and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Uvacalols L–N (13) are chlorinated analogues. Some compounds were measured for their anti-inflammatory activities through NO generation inhibition in RAW 264.7 cells. Compound 8 had the best inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 4.49 ± 0.38 μM.

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菖蒲茎中的多氧环己烯。
9个先前未描述的多氧环己烯uvacalols L-T(1-9),以及5个已知的类似物(10-14)从Uvaria calamistrata茎中分离得到。通过光谱数据分析、圆二色性计算和单晶x射线衍射确定了它们的结构。Uvacalols L-N(1-3)是氯化的类似物。一些化合物通过抑制RAW 264.7细胞NO生成来测定其抗炎活性。化合物8的IC50值为4.49±0.38 μM,抑制活性最高。
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来源期刊
Phytochemistry
Phytochemistry 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.90%
发文量
443
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Phytochemistry is a leading international journal publishing studies of plant chemistry, biochemistry, molecular biology and genetics, structure and bioactivities of phytochemicals, including ''-omics'' and bioinformatics/computational biology approaches. Phytochemistry is a primary source for papers dealing with phytochemicals, especially reports concerning their biosynthesis, regulation, and biological properties both in planta and as bioactive principles. Articles are published online as soon as possible as Articles-in-Press and in 12 volumes per year. Occasional topic-focussed special issues are published composed of papers from invited authors.
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