NBCDC-YOLOv8: A new framework to improve blood cell detection and classification based on YOLOv8

IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IET Computer Vision Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1049/cvi2.12341
Xuan Chen, Linxuan Li, Xiaoyu Liu, Fengjuan Yin, Xue Liu, Xiaoxiao Zhu, Yufeng Wang, Fanbin Meng
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Abstract

In recent years, computer technology has successfully permeated all areas of medicine and its management, and it now offers doctors an accurate and rapid means of diagnosis. Existing blood cell detection methods suffer from low accuracy, which is caused by the uneven distribution, high density, and mutual occlusion of different blood cell types in blood microscope images, this article introduces NBCDC-YOLOv8: a new framework to improve blood cell detection and classification based on YOLOv8. Our framework innovates on several fronts: it uses Mosaic data augmentation to enrich the dataset and add small targets, incorporates a space to depth convolution (SPD-Conv) tailored for cells that are small and have low resolution, and introduces the Multi-Separated and Enhancement Attention Module (MultiSEAM) to enhance feature map resolution. Additionally, it integrates a bidirectional feature pyramid network (BiFPN) for effective multi-scale feature fusion and includes four detection heads to improve recognition accuracy of various cell sizes, especially small target platelets. Evaluated on the Blood Cell Classification Dataset (BCCD), NBCDC-YOLOv8 obtains a mean average precision (mAP) of 94.7%, and thus surpasses the original YOLOv8n by 2.3%.

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来源期刊
IET Computer Vision
IET Computer Vision 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
11.80%
发文量
76
审稿时长
3.4 months
期刊介绍: IET Computer Vision seeks original research papers in a wide range of areas of computer vision. The vision of the journal is to publish the highest quality research work that is relevant and topical to the field, but not forgetting those works that aim to introduce new horizons and set the agenda for future avenues of research in computer vision. IET Computer Vision welcomes submissions on the following topics: Biologically and perceptually motivated approaches to low level vision (feature detection, etc.); Perceptual grouping and organisation Representation, analysis and matching of 2D and 3D shape Shape-from-X Object recognition Image understanding Learning with visual inputs Motion analysis and object tracking Multiview scene analysis Cognitive approaches in low, mid and high level vision Control in visual systems Colour, reflectance and light Statistical and probabilistic models Face and gesture Surveillance Biometrics and security Robotics Vehicle guidance Automatic model aquisition Medical image analysis and understanding Aerial scene analysis and remote sensing Deep learning models in computer vision Both methodological and applications orientated papers are welcome. Manuscripts submitted are expected to include a detailed and analytical review of the literature and state-of-the-art exposition of the original proposed research and its methodology, its thorough experimental evaluation, and last but not least, comparative evaluation against relevant and state-of-the-art methods. Submissions not abiding by these minimum requirements may be returned to authors without being sent to review. Special Issues Current Call for Papers: Computer Vision for Smart Cameras and Camera Networks - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_CVI_SC.pdf Computer Vision for the Creative Industries - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_CVI_CVCI.pdf
期刊最新文献
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