{"title":"Developing an agentic engagement scale in a self-paced MOOC","authors":"Rang Kim, Hae-Deok Song","doi":"10.1080/01587919.2022.2155619","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study aimed to develop and validate a scale of agentic engagement in massive open online courses (MOOCs). Initially, 14 items were derived through a literature review, from which 7 items were drawn through a Delphi survey. Sample sets were used to develop and confirm the constructs of the new scale proposed in this study. To examine exploratory factor analysis, a survey of 163 learners using the K-MOOC system was conducted. The items were clustered into three factors: agentic support requests, agentic learning strategies, and agentic learning construction. A survey was administered to 243 respondents to validate the scale. The data gathered were analyzed through confirmatory factor analysis and a reliability test. The results showed that the agentic engagement scale, with 7 items and 3 factors, was reliable and valid. Based on the findings, instructional strategies were identified to enhance agentic engagement in self-paced MOOCs.","PeriodicalId":51514,"journal":{"name":"Distance Education","volume":"44 1","pages":"120 - 136"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Distance Education","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2022.2155619","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract This study aimed to develop and validate a scale of agentic engagement in massive open online courses (MOOCs). Initially, 14 items were derived through a literature review, from which 7 items were drawn through a Delphi survey. Sample sets were used to develop and confirm the constructs of the new scale proposed in this study. To examine exploratory factor analysis, a survey of 163 learners using the K-MOOC system was conducted. The items were clustered into three factors: agentic support requests, agentic learning strategies, and agentic learning construction. A survey was administered to 243 respondents to validate the scale. The data gathered were analyzed through confirmatory factor analysis and a reliability test. The results showed that the agentic engagement scale, with 7 items and 3 factors, was reliable and valid. Based on the findings, instructional strategies were identified to enhance agentic engagement in self-paced MOOCs.
期刊介绍:
Distance Education, a peer-reviewed journal affiliated with the Open and Distance Learning Association of Australia, Inc., is dedicated to publishing research and scholarly content in the realm of open, distance, and flexible education. Focusing on the freedom of learners from constraints in time, pace, and place of study, the journal has been a pioneering source in these educational domains. It continues to contribute original and scholarly work, playing a crucial role in advancing knowledge and practice in open and distance learning.