MEDIA FAKES IN THE INFORMATION SPACE OF THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC

Q3 Arts and Humanities Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.20916/1812-3228-2021-3-67-74
A. Gurochkina, D. A. Makurova
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Abstract

The paper explores the grave issue for modern-day research of mass media communication - fake news. The study aims at identifying cognitive bases and mechanisms of formation of media fakes about coronavirus. The first part of the article defines fake news and delineates salient characteristics of fake news. The second part of the article reveals some common semantic macrostructures of media fakes about the virus based on the analysis of social media posts and news articles. The third part of the article presents and describes the key strategies and tactics of manipulation and information distortion typical of fake news about the virus. The analysis reveals essential cognitive and pragmalinguistic components of coronavirus media fakes. The results of the undertaken research are relevant to further exploring other features of fake news and can be implemented as a guide for identifying fake news in order to reduce the mass addressee’s susceptibility to fakes.
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媒体在冠状病毒大流行的信息空间中造假
本文探讨了当代大众传媒传播研究中的一个严重问题——假新闻。本研究旨在确定媒体对冠状病毒虚假信息的认知基础和形成机制。文章的第一部分对假新闻进行了界定,并对假新闻的显著特征进行了描述。文章第二部分通过对社交媒体帖子和新闻文章的分析,揭示了一些常见的媒体假新闻的语义宏观结构。文章的第三部分介绍和描述了关于病毒的假新闻典型的操纵和信息扭曲的关键战略和战术。该分析揭示了冠状病毒媒体假新闻的基本认知和语用语言学成分。所进行的研究结果与进一步探索假新闻的其他特征有关,并且可以作为识别假新闻的指南来实施,以降低大众受众对假新闻的敏感性。
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来源期刊
Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki
Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Issues of Cognitive Linguistics (Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki) is published under the auspices of the Russian Cognitive Linguists Association. It is an international peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for linguistic research on topics which investigate the interaction between language and human cognition. The contributions focus on topics such as cognitive discourse analysis, phenomenology-based cognitive linguistic research, cognitive sociolinguistics, and cover such matters as mental space theory, blending theory, political discourse, cognitive stylistics, cognitive poetics, natural language categorization, conceptualization theory, lexical network theory, cognitive modeling. Issues of Cognitive Linguistics promotes the constructive interaction between linguistics and such neighbouring disciplines as sociology, cultural studies, psychology, neurolinguistics, communication studies, translation theory and educational linguistics.
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