Commodity assessment of cereals modifi ed by biotechnological methods using the glycemic index in vivo and in vitro

I.A. Timofeeva, A.A. Livinskiy, E.D. Goryacheva
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Abstract

The feasibility of commodity assessment of cereals modifi ed by biotechnological methods using the glycemic index was considered. The methods for determining the glycemic index in vivo and in vitro were used for making comparisons. The object of the study was a multigrain carbohydrate and protein mixture obtained by a modifi ed complex technology for processing raw materials. As a result of the research, it was found that the values of GI in vivo and GI in vitro of the carbohydrate and protein mixture do not coincide. It was shown that the determination of GI in vitro can be used as an operational method of quality control of new products in the scheme of technochemical production control. The in vivo GI determination method should be used for commodity assessment of new food products.
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利用体内和体外血糖指数对生物技术方法改良谷物进行商品评价
探讨了利用升糖指数对生物技术改良谷物进行商品评价的可行性。采用体内和体外血糖指数测定方法进行比较。本研究的对象是通过改良的复合原料加工技术得到的多粮碳水化合物和蛋白质混合物。研究结果发现,碳水化合物和蛋白质混合物的体内GI值与体外GI值不一致。结果表明,在工艺化工生产控制方案中,GI的体外测定可作为新产品质量控制的操作方法。新食品的商品评价应采用体内GI测定方法。
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