Justifi cation of the choice of raw materials for confectionery safety management

N. Kondratiev
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Abstract

It is shown that a certain set of indicators of oxidative spoilage corresponds to a certain shelf life of confectionery products. The ratio of the induction time, peroxide value, and other indicators allows predicting the safety of confectionery. Diff erent fats have diff erent eff ects on the preservation of vitamins. It has been found that the loss of vitamin B1 in cookies made using sunfl ower oil was 34%. However, in cookies made with palm oil, the loss was only 13%. The infl uence of the quality of peanuts and cashews on the preservation of candy shells has been studied. After storage at a temperature of 18°C, the highest values of the peroxide value were found for the fat fraction of sweets made using peanuts. After 2 months, the induction time of the fat fraction of candy shells decreased by 1.7 times. With an increase in the storage temperature of sweets by 10ºС, the rate of oxidative processes increased by 2 times. This approach can be used to predict the shelf life using the accelerated aging method.
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为糖果安全管理选择原料的理由
结果表明,一定的氧化变质指标与一定的糖果产品保质期相对应。诱导时间、过氧化值和其他指标的比值可以预测糖果的安全性。不同的脂肪对维生素的保存有不同的作用。研究发现,用葵花籽油制作的饼干中维生素B1的损失高达34%。然而,在用棕榈油制作的饼干中,损失仅为13%。研究了花生和腰果的品质对糖壳保鲜的影响。在18°C的温度下储存后,发现花生制成的糖果的脂肪部分过氧化值最高。2个月后,糖壳脂肪部分诱导时间减少了1.7倍。随着糖果储存温度升高10ºС,氧化过程的速率增加了2倍。该方法可用于加速老化法的货架期预测。
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