Application of Velocity Variation with Angle (VVA) Method on an Anisotropic Model with Thomsen Delta Anisotropy Parameters

W. Pranowo, S. Winardhi
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Abstract

Anisotropic properties will influence seismic propagation, for example it will affect wave velocity. One of well-known anisotropi equation for Transversaly Isotropic media is weak anisotropy with Thomsen's notation. Supriyono [2011] tried to estimate all of these variables by using velocity variation with angle (VVA) attribute. This research uses synthetic data, which is CMP Gather to know limitations of VVA attribute, to identify the error values, and to determine the best indicator of anisotropic eect. This research also uses another analysis method, which is grid search inversion to estimate VP0. From this research, Both VVA and grid search invesion still produce signcant error. The effects which will appear because of anisotropic property's presence are hockey-stick and over NMO-stretching.
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速度随角度变化(VVA)方法在具有Thomsen Delta各向异性参数的各向异性模型中的应用
各向异性特性会影响地震的传播,例如会影响波速。横向各向同性介质的一个著名的各向异性方程是用Thomsen符号表示的弱各向异性方程。Supriyono[2011]试图通过使用速度随角度变化(VVA)属性来估计所有这些变量。本研究利用综合数据,即CMP Gather,了解VVA属性的局限性,识别误差值,确定各向异性效果的最佳指标。本研究还采用了另一种分析方法,即网格搜索反演来估计VP0。从本研究来看,无论是VVA还是网格搜索反演都存在较大的误差。由于各向异性的存在,将出现曲棍球棒效应和超nmo拉伸效应。
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