A management decision model for discrete maintenance

J. Hunsucker, D. Damak
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Abstract

The authors discuss the development of a procedure that allows maintenance managers to evaluate maintenance jobs quantitatively. The plan is especially applicable to those industries in which major maintenance items are dealt with during a finite period as opposed to continuously. Seasonal industries such as amusement parks or water parks are typical examples where major maintenance is scheduled during the period where the park is closed for the winter. Other applications include the transportation, space, and oil-field manufacturing industries. A maintenance job is defined as a repair or modification that needs to be performed on a facility or piece of equipment in order to improve its performance. When several defects must be fixed, a procedure for defining the priority of each job is required. The procedure developed quantifies the judgments of experts on the urgency of the jobs, and uses the resulting data in order to build a priority list of the set. The priority list is further reduced by introducing limits on resources. The procedure selects the maximum number of higher-ranked jobs that can be performed with the resources available.<>
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离散维护的管理决策模型
作者讨论了一个程序的发展,使维修管理人员定量评估维修工作。该计划特别适用于那些主要维修项目在有限时间内处理而不是连续处理的行业。季节性行业,如游乐园或水上乐园是典型的例子,在公园冬季关闭期间安排主要维护。其他应用包括交通运输、太空和油田制造业。维护工作被定义为需要对设施或设备进行的修理或修改,以提高其性能。当必须修复几个缺陷时,需要一个定义每个工作优先级的过程。开发的程序量化专家对工作紧迫性的判断,并使用结果数据来构建该集合的优先级列表。对资源加以限制进一步减少了优先清单。该过程选择可用资源下可以执行的排名较高的作业的最大数量。
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