Maker Education and semplexity. Rethinking education to address emerging complexity

Francesca Gratani, L. Capolla
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Abstract

Today’s educational systems deal with several elements of complexity resulting from the rapid transformations of contemporary society. Employability and professional skills have evolved considerably since the beginning of the 21st century, with an emphasis on creativity, design, and engineering processes. Teachers are therefore required to redesign teaching and learning pathways, emphasizing flexible and microlearning-oriented design and competence-based didactics that effectively integrates technology. This paper aims to reflect on the contribution of Maker Education within the emerging complexity, analyzing an experience conducted in light of three fundamental principles of Berthoz’s theory of semplexity: modularity, redundancy, and deviation. The experience provided teachers with the opportunity to revise their own practices and posture towards new technologies. At the same time, the experience allowed us to impact on the students’ life skills by soliciting the three competence areas outlined in the 2020 LifeComp Framework.   Maker Education e semplessità. Ripensare l’educazione per affrontare la complessità emergente. I sistemi educativi si trovano oggi a dialogare con numerosi elementi di complessità derivanti dalle rapide trasformazioni della società. L’occupabilità e le competenze professionali sono notevolmente evolute dall’inizio del XXI secolo, con un’enfasi sulla creatività, il design e i processi ingegneristici. Ai docenti si richiede, dunque, di ripensare i percorsi di insegnamento e apprendimento, privilegiando sia una progettazione flessibile e orientata al microlearning sia una didattica per competenze che integri efficacemente le tecnologie. L’articolo vuole riflettere sul contributo della Maker Education alla complessità emergente, rileggendo un’esperienza condotta alla luce di tre fondamentali principi della teoria della semplessità di Berthoz: modularità, ridondanza e deviazione. L’esperienza ha fornito al docente l’opportunità di mettere in discussione le proprie pratiche e la propria postura nei confronti delle nuove tecnologie e ha consentito di impattare sulle life skills degli studenti, sollecitando le tre aree di competenza delineate nel LifeComp del 2020.
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创客教育和复杂性。反思教育以应对新出现的复杂性
今天的教育系统处理由于当代社会的快速变化而产生的一些复杂因素。自21世纪初以来,就业能力和专业技能有了很大的发展,重点是创造力、设计和工程流程。因此,教师需要重新设计教学和学习途径,强调灵活和面向微学习的设计,以及有效整合技术的基于能力的教学。本文旨在反思创客教育在新兴复杂性中的贡献,并根据贝thoz的复杂性理论的三个基本原则:模块化、冗余性和偏差分析经验。这一经验为教师提供了修改自己的做法和对新技术的态度的机会。与此同时,这一经历使我们能够通过征求2020年生活计划框架中概述的三个能力领域来影响学生的生活技能。创客教育是不完整的。“成熟的教育”是一种“有价值的教育”,是一种“有价值的教育”。在这个系统中,教育是一种与众多要素的对话,一种完整的衍生品,一种快速的社会转型。L ' occupation ititence(职业能力)是一种职业能力,一种职业能力,一种职业能力,一种职业能力,一种职业能力。人工智能是一种丰富、独特、成熟的学习方式,是一种学习方式,一种学习方式,一种学习方式,一种学习方式,一种学习方式,一种学习方式,一种学习方式,一种学习方式,一种学习方式。我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品,我的作品。在讨论适当的实践和适当的姿态需要面对新的技术时,“经验”、“机会”、“同意”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”、“传授”。
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审稿时长
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