基于滑模控制器的多电机同步控制系统建模与仿真

Jianjun Jiang, Jiaqi Ren, Xiong Gao, Haoyi Bian, Yaocai Wu, Zijian Lou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着工业制造业的扩大,单一电机已难以满足生产的需要,多电机同步运行方式已广泛应用于工业和生产中。本文以4台永磁同步电机为研究对象,采用SVPWM控制技术作为内环,实现每台电机的稳态运行。外环采用常规PI控制器和滑模控制器(SMC)分别实现4台电机的同步运行。基于Matlab/Simulink平台,设计了同步电机控制系统的仿真模型。研究了4台电机在不同转速外环控制模式下的偏差耦合同步控制策略。通过负载转矩突变实验,比较了两种控制器的抗干扰能力和快速性。仿真实验结果表明,基于滑模控制器的多电机同步控制系统在大负载转矩突变情况下仍具有良好的速度跟踪性能。
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Modeling and simulation of multi-motor synchronous control system based on slide mode controller
With the expansion of industrial manufacturing, a single motor is difficult to meet the needs of production, synchronous operation mode of multiple motors has been widely used in industry and production. This article takes four permanent magnet synchronous motors as the research object and adopts SVPWM control technology as the inner loop to achieve steady-state operation of every motor. The outer loop adopts conventional PI controller and sliding mode controller (SMC) to realize synchronous operation of four motors respectively. Based on the Matlab/Simulink platform the simulation model of the synchronous motor control system is designed. The deviation coupling synchronization control strategy of four motors under different speed outer loop control modes is studied. Through the load torque mutation experiments, the anti-disturbance ability and rapidity of the two controllers are compared. Simulation experiment results show that the multi-motor synchronous control system based on sliding mode controller still has good speed tracking performance under large load torque sudden changes.
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