以蛋的质量和形态为基础的肉鹌鹑评价与选择

Y. Roiter, T. Degtyareva, O. Degtyareva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作是在莫斯科地区的“Genofond”LRS对拉多涅日种肉鹌鹑进行的。以蛋的质量和形态为基础,制定了肉鹌鹑繁殖和生长率提高方案的选择参数。以蛋质量为12.1 ~ 16 g,蛋形指数为70 ~ 76%的鹌鹑为宜,5周龄前的蛋孵化率、体重和雏鸡存活率均较高。将蛋的质量和形态等参数纳入肉鹌鹑的选择程序,将有可能在保持高生长速度的情况下提高每层雏鸡产量。
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Meat quails evaluation and selection at the base of egg mass and form
The work has been carried out in “Genofond” LRS in Moscow region for Radonezh breed meat quails. Selection parameters have been developed at the base of egg mass and form for program development of improvement of meat quails reproduction and growth rate. The best egg hatchability and high traits of weight and chick livability up to 5 weeks of age have been established for quails with egg mass 12.1 to 16 grams inclusive and with egg form indices 70 to 76%. Inclusion in meat quails selection program such parameters as egg mass and form will give the possibility to increase chick yield per one layer with their high growth rate maintaining.
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