中国学生招收新赫斯克考试及其对普通话学习的影响

S. Hartati, N. L. Qadriani, Zahrotun Nissa El laily
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摘要

HSK(汉语职业考试)是一项标准化的国际普通话考试。它于1991年首次推出,2009年考试制度发生了变化,成为新HSK。随着印尼汉语教学的发展,对新HSK考试的需求越来越大。中国语言和中国文化学习计划UAI(中国学习计划)规定使用新HSK四级证书作为文凭的配套证书以及中国学习计划学生的毕业要求。然而,在实践中,仍然有学生在参加这个考试时受到限制。本研究旨在了解汉语研修班学生对新HSK考试的接受程度及其对汉语教学的影响。采用定性方法,对68名中国研修生进行问卷调查。从数据处理结果可知,汉语研修班学生对新HSK考试的接受程度和理解程度较好。学生对这次考试的参与程度也相当高。对学生来说,最大的障碍是考试准备不足,所以很多学生在论文考试之前就决定推迟考试。因此,需要一个更好的HSK备考班,加强课堂学习与新HSK的协同作用。关键词:录取,新HSK,中国留学项目。
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Penerimaan Mahasiswa Prodi Tiongkok UAI terhadap Ujian New HSK dan Pengaruhnya dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Mandarin
HSK (Chinese Profession Test) is a standardized international Mandarin test. It was first introduced in 1991 and underwent a change in the exam system in 2009 to become the New HSK. Along with the development of teaching Mandarin in Indonesia, the need for the New HSK exam is increasing. The Chinese language and Chinese culture study program UAI (China Study Program), stipulates the use of the New HSK level 4 certificate as a diploma companion certificate as well as a graduation requirement for Chinese Study Program students. However, in practice, there are still students who are constrained in taking this exam. This study aims to see the extent to which Chinese Study Program students' acceptance of the New HSK exam and its effect on their Mandarin teaching. By using qualitative methods, data collection was carried out through a questionnaire distributed to 68 Chinese study program students. From the results of data processing, it is known that the acceptance and understanding of Chinese Study Program students towards the New HSK exam is quite good. The level of student participation in this exam is also quite high. The thing that becomes an obstacle for students is the lack of preparation to take the exam so that most of them decide to postpone the exam even before the thesis exam is held. For this reason, a better HSK preparation class is needed and increases the synergy between classroom learning and the New HSK.Keywords – Acceptance, New HSK, China Study Program.
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