基于WTA实现的热电堆阵列新结构

K. Hou, Chih-Hsiung Shen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种用于高速目标位置识别的热电堆阵列成像仪结构。传感器阵列完全集成在CMOS标准技术中,具有像素访问和特定拓扑结构中的位置检测功能。根据所给出的描述,利用浮膜吸收面积较大,每像素热导率较小,用于快速估计光斑位置和强度的粗略值。赢家通吃(WTA)电路与读出电路结合使用,用于确定16 × 16像素中哪一个接收到最大的红外辐射。它是一个由16 × 16个单元组成的平行结构,连接到一条公共控制线。目前的研究结果表明,集成热电堆阵列已达到较高的发展水平和可靠性,适合高精度红外跟踪应用
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A new architecture of thermopiles array with WTA implementation
In this paper, a novel architecture of a thermopile array imager for high speed target's position identification is presented. The sensor array fully integrated in CMOS standard technology, features pixel access and in a particular topology also position detection. According to the description given, with larger absorbing area of floating membrane and therefore less thermal conductance per pixel, is used for the quick estimation of the rough values for spot position and intensity. The winner-take-all (WTA) circuit is used in combination with readout circuit for determining which of the 16 times 16 pixels have received the largest amount of infrared radiation. It is a parallel structure of 16 times 16 cells connected to a common control line. The results obtained so far have shown that integrated thermopile array have reached a high level of development and reliability that are suited for high accuracy infrared tracking applications
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