InAs/GaAs量子点:一种在GaAs上用于超高速、长波长光电探测器的材料

E. H. Bottcher, T. Pirk, H. Pfitzenmaier, F. Heinrichsdorff, D. Bimberg
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引用次数: 1

摘要

评价了InAs/GaAs量子点作为超高速长波长光电探测器的光活性材料在GaAs衬底上的潜力。本文报道了用MOCVD生长的含有一个吸收InAs/GaAs QD层的表面照明金属-半导体-金属(MSM)探测器的动态光响应。此外,我们提供了接近1.3 /spl mu/m的内部量子效率的数据,这提供了单个QD层的/spl alpha/d产品的上限估计。3db带宽为35 GHz,内部效率为1.3-/spl mu/m,为-3.1/spl倍/10/sup -4/。提出并分析了一种量子效率显著提高的新型InAs/GaAs量子点MSM探测器行波结构。
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InAs/GaAs quantum dots: a material for very highspeed, long-wavelength photodetectors on GaAs
The potential of InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) as photoactive material for very high-speed long-wavelength photodetectors on GaAs substrate is evaluated. We report on the dynamic photoresponse of surface-illuminated metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) detectors containing one absorbing InAs/GaAs QD layer which is grown by MOCVD. Moreover, we present data on the internal quantum efficiency near 1.3 /spl mu/m which provide an upper estimate of the /spl alpha/d product of a single QD layer. A 3-dB bandwidth of 35 GHz and a 1.3-/spl mu/m internal efficiency of -3.1/spl times/10/sup -4/ is observed. A novel traveling-wave configuration of an InAs/GaAs QD MSM detector with drastically improved quantum efficiency is proposed and analyzed.
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