大型强子对撞机辐射环境下的前端电子学

A. Kerek
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引用次数: 7

摘要

由于欧洲物理界未来的加速器LHC的高亮度,在粒子物理实验中记录的事件数量比当前一代探测器高出几个数量级。这种高国家也表现在强烈的辐射在和周围的实验装置,探测器读出电子设备放置。这种新的辐射环境与使用现有Rad Hard电子设备的空间辐射场进行了比较。讨论了辐射对电子学的影响以及不同类型的辐射硬化过程。在大型强子对撞机周围造成半导体损坏的一个主要原因是中子的高通量。讨论了这种在太空中不存在的辐射的影响。
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Front-end electronics in the radiation environment of LHC
Due to the high luminosity of LHC, the future accelerator of the European physics community, the number of events registered in a particle physics experiment is several order of magnitude higher than it is for the present generation detectors. This high countrate manifests also in the intense radiation in and around the experimental setup where the detector readout electronics is placed. This new radiation environment is compared to the radiation field in space where existing Rad Hard electronics is used. The radiation influence on electronics as well as different types of radiation hardened processes are discussed. A major expected contributor to the damage of semiconductors around LHC is the high flux of neutrons. The effect of this type of radiation, not present in space, is discussed.
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