印度GATE教练机构绩效评估:模糊- mcdm方法

Soham Das, S. Ghosh, M. Mandal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于技术是21世纪超现代文明的支柱,对教育部门,特别是技术教育部门给予更多的关注成为必然。工程研究生能力测试(GATE)被认为是印度在国家一级进行的最关键和标准化的测试之一,其目的是检查工程专业学生的技术能力和实践能力。许多机构通过在线和课堂课程为GATE/IES有志者提供高质量的指导。本研究的主要目的是评估全国六家提供GATE考试准备指导的领先机构的表现。进行了文献综述,并确定了六个有影响的参数,以评估机构。根据专家意见收集了相关数据,并进行了数值模拟。本文提出了一种模糊-多准则混合决策方法,利用模糊层次分析法(AHP)确定各准则的优先级权重,利用与理想解相似的模糊偏好排序技术(TOPSIS)对各机构进行优先级排序和基准测试。在本研究中,模糊集理论与MCDM相结合,消除了人类判断中存在的模糊性和差异性。据我们所知,这是衡量印度教育机构表现的为数不多的研究之一。
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Performance Evaluation of GATE Coaching Institutes in India: A Fuzzy-MCDM Approach
It becomes inevitable to impart more attention to the education sector, specially the technical education sector as technology is the pillar of ultramodern civilization of 21st century. Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is considered to be one of the most critical and standardized tests conducted at the national level in India and it aims in examining the technical aptitude and practical ability of engineering students. Numerous institutes offer quality coaching for GATE/IES aspirants through online and classroom courses. The prime objective of this research is to evaluate the performance of six leading institutes which provide GATE exam preparation coaching across the country. A literature review has been carried and six influential parameters were identified for the assessment of institutions. Relevant data have been gathered from expert’s opinion and simulated numerically. This study propounds a hybrid fuzzy-multi criteria decision making (MCDM) approach where fuzzy-analytical hierarchy process (AHP) is used to determine the priority weights of criteria and fuzzy-technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) is used to prioritize, rank and benchmark the institutions. In this study, fuzzy set theory is incorporated with MCDM to eliminate the vagueness and discrepancy present in the human judgement. To the best of our knowledge it is one of the few studies that measure the performance of educational institutions in India.
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