人民、权力与和平:贾马尔-加博贝和穆罕默德-西亚德-托加内的公众迷恋

H. B. Meriem
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ABSTRACT:This paper exploishes the image of Siad Barre in Jamal Gabobe's and Mohamud S. Togane's poems and historicizes a decisive era in modern Somali history: the period between 1969 and 1990 during which Siad Barre ruled over Somalia.这些诗歌探讨了巴雷统治的独裁性质以及他得以继续掌权的机制。一些诗歌所表达的个人创伤被用作索马里人集体复兴的基础。通过写作和表达痛苦,受折磨者增强了自己的能力,揭示了索马里历史上的黑暗阶段,为巴雷和后巴雷时代索马里人的地位提供了一个全面的形象。将提出并解决一些重要问题,如:巴雷政权垮台前创作的诗歌如何帮助索马里人反抗独裁?这些诗歌在后巴雷时代构建新身份的过程中发挥了什么作用?这些诗歌能否被视为话语抵抗行为?
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People, Power and Peace: The Public Obsessions of Jamal Gabobe and Mohamud Siad Togane
ABSTRACT:This paper explores the image of Siad Barre in Jamal Gabobe's and Mohamud S. Togane's poems and historicizes a decisive era in modern Somali history: the period between 1969 and 1990 during which Siad Barre ruled over Somalia. These poems explore the dictatorial nature of Barre's rule and the mechanisms by which he managed to stay in power. The personal trauma, which is expressed in some poems, is used as a foundation for Somalis' collective renaissance. By the act of writing and voicing their pain, the tormented empower themselves and shed light on a dark stage of Somali history, giving an inclusive image of the status of Somalis in Barre's and post-Barre's Somalia.Essential questions will be posed and addressed, such as: how did the poems written before the collapse of Barre's regime help Somalis fight dictatorship? What is the role of such poems in the construction of a new identity in the post-Barre era? Can they be seen as acts of discursive resistance?
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