评估神经退行性疾病患者使用虚拟现实技术后的生活质量。

IF 1 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2024-04-30 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1785681
Jéssica Spricigo Malisky, Bianca Lopes Cavalcante-Leão, Maria Izabel Severiano, Geslaine Janaina Bueno Dos Santos, Hélio Augusto Guizoni Teive, Maria Renata José, Cristiano Miranda de Araújo, Bianca Simone Zeigelboim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言脊髓小脑性共济失调(SCA)是一种异质性神经退行性疾病。目的 通过应用前庭障碍日常生活活动量表(VADL)和特定活动平衡信心量表(ABC)问卷,评估 SCA 患者的生活水平。方法 对 28 名患者进行了一项非对照临床试验研究,这些患者在使用虚拟现实技术进行康复治疗之前和之后,接受了病史、耳鼻喉科评估、前庭评估以及 VADL 和 ABC 问卷调查。结果 64.3% 的病例的前庭检查有变化。在所有病例中,VADL 和 ABC 问卷的相关性结果均显示出显著的效果(p 结论 我们可以指出,跌倒次数的减少、平衡能力的提高和行进能力的增强,直接提高了患者的生活水平,有助于增强他们在日常活动中的自信心。
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Evaluation of Quality of Life After Use the Virtual Reality in Patients with Neurodegenerative Disease.

Introduction  Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative diseases. Objective  To evaluate the living standard of patients with SCA, by applying the Vestibular Disorders Activities of Daily Living Scale (VADL) and Activitiesspecific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC) questionnaires. Methods  An uncontrolled clinical trial study was conducted with 28 patients who underwent anamnesis, ENT evaluation, and vestibular assessment and the application of questionnaires VADL and ABC before and after rehabilitation with virtual reality. Results  The vestibular exam was altered in 64.3% of the cases. The result between the correlation of the VADL and ABC questionnaires showed significant results in all cases (p < 0.005). The correlation between the ages and disease length with the VADL and ABC questionnaires was significant in the T3 assessment (p = 0.015). The correlation between the disease length and the VADL questionnaire was significant in all cases (p < 0.005). The comparison of the vestibular rehabilitation result (T1 to T2) showed a significant difference for all the applied games, except for the ski slalom. The comparison of the vestibular rehabilitation result (T1 to T3) showed significant difference for all the applied games (p < 0.005) (1st assessment before the start of rehabilitation designated T1, after 10 rehabilitation sessions, considered T2 and, at the end of 20 rehabilitation sessions, called T3). Conclusion  We can point out a direct improvement in the living standard, reflected by the reduction of falls, better balance, and march, contributing to a higher self-confidence in patients in daily activities.

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CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
12 weeks
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