微生物信使:细菌传递核酸。

IF 14.3 1区 工程技术 Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Trends in biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI:10.1016/j.tibtech.2024.07.010
Alison Heggie, Teresa L M Thurston, Tom Ellis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近的生物技术突破推动了对多样化核酸递送载体的需求,为不断提高效率、安全性和递送能力提供了机会。细菌载体具有更高的安全性和巨大的载货能力,在各种应用领域都具有巨大的潜力。在这篇综述中,我们探讨了用于核酸递送的细菌工程方法,包括工程减毒菌株、裂解电路和连接机械等策略。此外,我们还探讨了一些开创性技术,如操纵纳米粒子(NP)涂层和外膜囊泡(OMV),这些技术代表了细菌载体工程的下一个前沿领域。我们预计,通过将细菌致病机理与工程生物学技术相结合,细菌介导的核酸递送技术将在核酸递送技术的发展中迈出关键的一步。
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Microbial messengers: nucleic acid delivery by bacteria.

The demand for diverse nucleic acid delivery vectors, driven by recent biotechnological breakthroughs, offers opportunities for continuous improvements in efficiency, safety, and delivery capacity. With their enhanced safety and substantial cargo capacity, bacterial vectors offer significant potential across a variety of applications. In this review, we explore methods to engineer bacteria for nucleic acid delivery, including strategies such as engineering attenuated strains, lysis circuits, and conjugation machinery. Moreover, we explore pioneering techniques, such as manipulating nanoparticle (NP) coatings and outer membrane vesicles (OMVs), representing the next frontier in bacterial vector engineering. We foresee these advancements in bacteria-mediated nucleic acid delivery, through combining bacterial pathogenesis with engineering biology techniques, as a pivotal step forward in the evolution of nucleic acid delivery technologies.

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来源期刊
Trends in biotechnology
Trends in biotechnology 工程技术-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
28.60
自引率
1.20%
发文量
198
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Trends in Biotechnology publishes reviews and perspectives on the applied biological sciences, focusing on useful science applied to, derived from, or inspired by living systems. The major themes that TIBTECH is interested in include: Bioprocessing (biochemical engineering, applied enzymology, industrial biotechnology, biofuels, metabolic engineering) Omics (genome editing, single-cell technologies, bioinformatics, synthetic biology) Materials and devices (bionanotechnology, biomaterials, diagnostics/imaging/detection, soft robotics, biosensors/bioelectronics) Therapeutics (biofabrication, stem cells, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, antibodies and other protein drugs, drug delivery) Agroenvironment (environmental engineering, bioremediation, genetically modified crops, sustainable development).
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