法迪娅·法齐尔《鸽子的叫声》中的民族中心主义与阿拉伯妇女

F. L. Alobeytha, T. Alodwan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当阿拉伯妇女生活在她们的国家和西方人之间时,她们承受着当地传统和西方人传统的斗争。他们是性别歧视和种族主义的受害者。民族中心主义是指人们认为自己的习俗、文明、文化、皮肤和肤色优越,要求他人追随和模仿他们的倾向。本文通过分析法迪亚·法奇尔(Fadia Faqir)的《鸽子的哭泣》(the Cry of the Dove,2007),考察了种族中心主义对阿拉伯和西方国家阿拉伯妇女的影响。本研究的框架以种族中心主义作为后殖民理论中的一个概念为指导。研究结果表明,(i)由于种族中心主义,阿拉伯妇女遭受性别歧视、暴力、边缘化、奴役和死亡,(ii)西方种族中心主义虐待和非人化阿拉伯女性移民,以及(iii)种族中心主义在人们(殖民者、被殖民化和非殖民化者、男性和女性)的脑海中制造了许多长期的社会和政治疾病,(iv)一些阿拉伯妇女认为西方世界是一个独特的模式,应该效仿。
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Ethnocentrism and Arab Women in Fadia Faqir’s The Cry of the Dove
Arab women bear the struggle of their local tradition in their countries and the tradition of the Westerns when they live between them. They are victims of gender discrimination and racism. Ethnocentrism is the inclination of people who consider their customs, civilizations, culture, skin, and colour superior, demanding others to follow and imitate them. This paper examined the influence of ethnocentrism on Arab women in Arabian and Western countries by analysing Fadia Faqir’s The Cry of the Dove (2007). The framework in this study is guided by ethnocentrism as a concept in postcolonial theory. The findings revealed that (i) due to ethnocentrism, Arab women suffer gender discrimination, violence, marginalisation, slavery, and death, (ii) Western ethnocentrism abuses and dehumanises the Arab women immigrants, and (iii) ethnocentrism creates many chronic social and political diseases in the minds of people (colonizers, colonized and decolonized people, men and women ), (iv) and some Arab women view the Western world as a unique model that should be imitated.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Arabic-English Studies
International Journal of Arabic-English Studies Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The aim of this international refereed journal is to promote original research into cross-language and cross-cultural studies in general, and Arabic-English contrastive and comparative studies in particular. Within this framework, the journal welcomes contributions to such areas of interest as comparative literature, contrastive textology, contrastive linguistics, lexicology, stylistics, and translation studies. The journal is also interested in theoretical and practical research on both English and Arabic as well as in foreign language education in the Arab world. Reviews of important, up-to- date, relevant publications in English and Arabic are also welcome. In addition to articles and book reviews, IJAES has room for notes, discussion and relevant academic presentations and reports. These may consist of comments, statements on current issues, short reports on ongoing research, or short replies to other articles. The International Journal of Arabic-English Studies (IJAES) is the forum of debate and research for the Association of Professors of English and Translation at Arab Universities (APETAU). However, contributions from scholars involved in language, literature and translation across language communities are invited.
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