埃及和新西兰清真寺袭击受害者的话语再现

Mohamed El-Nashar, Heba Nayef
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究考察了埃及和新西兰发生的两起恐怖袭击受害者的话语表征。这些数据包括《卫报》和《华盛顿邮报》在线版发布的关于袭击事件的所有新闻报道。为此,我们采用了Martin和White(2005)的评估理论、van Leeuwen(2008)的社会语义量表和Entman(1993)的框架理论。这篇文章填补了文献中的空白,因为据我们所知,这是第一篇针对两个国家(一个是穆斯林,一个是基督徒)恐怖袭击中的穆斯林受害者的文章。讨论强化了这样一种信念,即在一个文化和语言上属于西方的国家(新西兰),新闻工作者对受害者的待遇存在差异。为这项研究设计的所有10个框架,连同所部署的评估资源,揭示了克赖斯特彻奇社会行为者的“高调”表现和西奈社会行为者的的“低调”描述之间的显著差异。所有对受害者的社会语义分类也证明了这种话语不均衡。
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Discursive Representation of Victims of Mosque Attacks in Egypt and New Zealand
This study examined the discursive representation of victims of two terrorist attacks that occurred in Egypt and New Zealand. The data include all news reports released by the online version of The Guardian and The Washington Post on the attacks. To this end, we employ Martin and White's (2005) Appraisal Theory, van Leeuwen's (2008) Socio-semantic Inventory and Entman’s (1993) Framing Theory. This article filled a gap in literature as it is the first – to the best of our knowledge - to address Muslim victims of terrorist attacks in two countries, one Muslim, and one Christian.  Discussion reinforced the belief that there is disparity in journalistic treatment in favour of victims in a country culturally and linguistically belonging to the west (New Zealand). All the 10 frames devised for this study, side by side with the appraisal resources deployed, reveal a marked difference between the ‘high-profile’ representation of Christchurch social actors and the ‘low-profile’ depiction of the Sinai social actors.  All the socio-semantic categorisations of victims also prove such discursive disproportion.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Arabic-English Studies
International Journal of Arabic-English Studies Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The aim of this international refereed journal is to promote original research into cross-language and cross-cultural studies in general, and Arabic-English contrastive and comparative studies in particular. Within this framework, the journal welcomes contributions to such areas of interest as comparative literature, contrastive textology, contrastive linguistics, lexicology, stylistics, and translation studies. The journal is also interested in theoretical and practical research on both English and Arabic as well as in foreign language education in the Arab world. Reviews of important, up-to- date, relevant publications in English and Arabic are also welcome. In addition to articles and book reviews, IJAES has room for notes, discussion and relevant academic presentations and reports. These may consist of comments, statements on current issues, short reports on ongoing research, or short replies to other articles. The International Journal of Arabic-English Studies (IJAES) is the forum of debate and research for the Association of Professors of English and Translation at Arab Universities (APETAU). However, contributions from scholars involved in language, literature and translation across language communities are invited.
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