英国几代男性移民的工资:谁赶上了?

IF 1 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Oxford Economic Papers-New Series Pub Date : 2023-02-11 DOI:10.1093/oep/gpad006
Nico Ochmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过英国家庭纵向研究(UKHLS)汇集2009-19年的横截面,研究了英国主要第一代和第二代移民群体中男性移民与本土工资的差异。我发现,拥有英国人力资本的第一代移民在工资方面的劣势要小于拥有外语能力、资格和工作经验的移民。基于第一代移民在这些生产率特征上的异质性,我观察到,相对于英国本地人,这两代人之间没有代际经济进步。使用条件分解表明,英国的工作经验,而不是学习资格的来源国,是缩小英国第一代移民与本土工资差异的关键因素。
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Wages of UK immigrant men across generations: who catches up?
This article examines UK immigrant-native wage differentials for men across major first- and second-generation immigrant groups with the UK Household Longitudinal Study (UKHLS) pooling cross-sections over the years 2009–19. I find that first-generation immigrants with UK human capital experience less of a wage disadvantage than their immigrant counterparts with foreign language proficiency, qualifications, and work experience. Conditional on the heterogeneity in these productivity characteristics of first-generation immigrants, I observe no intergenerational economic progress across the two generations relative to UK natives. Using a conditional decomposition shows that UK work experience and not the source country of study for the qualification is a key factor in reducing first-generation, immigrant-native wage differentials in the UK.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Oxford Economic Papers is a general economics journal, publishing refereed papers in economic theory, applied economics, econometrics, economic development, economic history, and the history of economic thought. It occasionally publishes survey articles in addition to original papers. Books are not reviewed, but substantial review articles are considered. The journal occasionally publishes survey articles in addition to original papers, and occasionally publishes special issues or symposia.
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