Côte科特迪瓦三种椰子(Cocos Nucifera.L)品种花序汁液中蔗糖的感官特性

Okoma D.Muriel.J, K. K. J. Louis, R. Assa.Rebecca.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定消费者对椰子花序(Cocos Nucifera.L)杂交品种PB121+、PB113+和品种GOA汁液中结晶糖的接受程度。它们在60-120度的温度下分别生产45分钟、40分钟和35分钟;T1、T2和T3处理温度分别为60-140和60-160℃。感官表征结果表明,椰子糖比白甘蔗糖(6.06)和棕甘蔗糖(5.5)更易被接受。对描述符的感知揭示了椰子糖作为一个整体比蔗糖有更好的质地。这增加了它们在口中的愉悦感。处理1的果实颜色为白色,具有微妙的椰子香气和明显的焦糖香气。处理2和3的糖分别是金黄色和深褐色,带有非常明显的椰子香气。因此,椰子糖具有感官资产,使其成为蔗糖的替代品。这些特性使它成为糕点、蛋糕、冰淇淋、甜烹饪食谱和甜饮料的原料。
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Sensory Properties of Table Sugars Derived from the Inflorescences Sap of Three Coconut (Cocos Nucifera.L) Cultivars in Côte d'Ivoire
The present study aimed to determine the acceptability of crystalline sugars from the sap of coconut inflorescence (Cocos Nucifera.L) hybrids PB121+, PB113+ and cultivar GOA by the consumer. They were produced for 45, 40 and 35 minutes at temperatures ranging from 60-120; 60-140 and 60-160°C respectively for T1, T2 and T3 treatments. The results of the sensory characterization show that coconut sugars are better accepted than white (6.06) and brown (5.5) cane sugars. The perception of the descriptors reveals that coconut sugars as a whole have a finer texture than cane sugars. This increases their pleasantness in the mouth. Those from treatment 1 have a white color and are characterized by a subtle coconut aroma and a pronounced caramel aroma. The sugars from treatments 2 and 3 are blond and dark brown respectively, with a very pronounced coconut aroma. Thus, coconut sugar has organoleptic assets that make it an alternative to cane sugar. These properties make it an ingredient that can be used in pastry making for cakes, ice cream, in sweet culinary recipes and to sweeten drinks.
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