面向物联网和5G应用的系统内3D双面成型创新封装解决方案

Mike Tsai, Ryan Chiu, D. Huang, F. Kao, Eric He, J. Chen, Simon Chen, Jensen Tsai, Yu-Po Wang
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引用次数: 11

摘要

近年来,基于下一代无线连接系统的发展,越来越多的组件组合成射频(RF)和前端模块(FEM)智能手机,以适应即将到来的5G应用。另外,随着电子产业在移动计算市场上的成熟,物联网(IoT)也在不断发展。物联网和5G连接设备都需要小尺寸和高热性能。封装中的3D系统(3D SiP)包括不同的方法,如双面成型技术和封装中的天线(AiP),是满足这些要求的组合解决方案。在本文中,3D SiP封装平台将采用双面表面贴装技术(SMT)技术和双面成型的3D结构来缩小3D SiP模块的整体封装尺寸。计算出的包装尺寸可以缩小60%左右的面积,包装尺寸可以从8 × 8mm缩小到6 × 6mm。从翘曲性能和热性能两方面进行了仿真和测试。并对不同高热环氧树脂成型材料(EMC)的成型工艺进行了DOE (Design of experiment)研究,验证了其翘曲性能。通过利用先进的封装结构解决方案,如高速SMT贴片、带热垫的Cu基板,用于高热、双面成型,3D双面SiP模块可以提供一个独特的机会来解决成本、性能和上市时间问题。考虑到功耗和外形因素的限制,智能手机前端模块将成为SiP平台的主要需求。表征分析将利用模拟方法和测量校正翘曲和热性能比较。同时,将进行典型的可靠性测试(温度循环测试,高温储存测试,无偏置HAST)结果作为3D双面SiP结构的验证。最后,本文将找出适合未来IoT和5G设备应用的3D SiP结构和可行性数据。
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Innovative Packaging Solutions of 3D Double Side Molding with System in Package for IoT and 5G Application
Recently, based on next generation wireless connectivity system evolution, there are more and more components combined into smartphone of Radio Frequency (RF) and Front-End Module (FEM) for up-coming 5G application. Also, the Internet of Things (IoT) continue to grow up due to the electronics industry is moved maturely on the mobile computing market for now. Both of IoT and 5G connectivity devices are required small form factor and high thermal performance. A 3D System in Package (3D SiP) including different approach, such as the double side molding technology and antenna in package (AiP) which is a combination solutions for these requirements. In this paper, the 3D SiP package platform will use dual side Surface Mount Technology (SMT) technology and 3D structure of double side molding to shrink overall package size of 3D SiP module. The calculation of package size can be shrunk around 60% area, package size can be reduced from 8 x 8mm to 6 x 6mm. From warpage and thermal performance are proceed simulation and measurement. And experiment including the DOE (Design of Experiment) study for molding process with different high thermal epoxy molding compound (EMC) selection to verify warpage performance. By utilizing advanced package structure solutions such as high speed SMT placement, Cu substrate with thermal pad for high thermal, double side molding, a 3D double side SiP module can provide a unique opportunity to address cost, performance, and time-to-market. Considering the limitations of power consumption and form factor, smart phone front end module will become the major requirements for SiP platforms. The characterization analysis will utilize simulation methodology and measurement correction for warpage and thermal performance comparison. Also, will proceed the typical reliability testing (Temperature Cycle Test, High Temperature Storage Test, un-bias HAST) results as a verification for 3D double side SiP structure. Finally, this paper will find out the suitable 3D SiP structure and feasibility data for future IoT and 5G devices application.
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