等原子Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni高熵合金氢辅助疲劳裂纹扩展行为

H. Xiao, Q. Zeng, Lin Xia, Z. Fu, Shaowei Zhu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

等原子Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni高熵合金(HEA)在单调拉伸载荷下表现出良好的抗氢脆性能。然而,循环荷载作用下的断裂行为尚不清楚。本研究结合电子背散射衍射和电子通道对比成像技术对等原子Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni HEA在原位电化学充氢条件下的氢辅助疲劳裂纹扩展行为进行了研究。结果表明,氢对Co-Cr-Fe-Mn-Ni HEA的疲劳裂纹扩展速率有显著的促进作用。在低应力强度范围(ΔK)区域出现了位错细胞形成的晶间裂纹,在高应力强度范围(ΔK)区域出现了变形孪晶的穿晶裂纹。这些变形特征的形成是由氢辅助位错发射促成的。
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Hydrogen‐assisted fatigue crack propagation behavior of equiatomic Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni high‐entropy alloy
The equiatomic Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni high‐entropy alloy (HEA) shows well hydrogen embrittlement resistance under monotonic tensile load. However, the fracture behavior under cyclic load is still unclear. In this study, combining with the fracture features analysis by electron back‐scattered diffraction and electron channeling contrast imaging techniques, the hydrogen‐assisted fatigue crack propagation behavior of equiatomic Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni HEA under in situ electrochemical hydrogen charging was investigated. The results suggest that the hydrogen had significant accelerating effects on the fatigue crack growth rate of Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni HEA. Intergranular cracking with the formation of dislocation cells was observed at low stress intensity range (ΔK) area, while transgranular cracking with deformation twins was observed at a high ΔK area. The formation of these deformation features was assisted by hydrogen‐assisted dislocation emission.
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