两种富含非洲山药豆的木薯粉的面食生产及评价

A. Theresa, Okoronkwo U Christopher, Oganezi Nuria, I. mary
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引用次数: 1

摘要

以两种木薯品种(tms419和NR 8082)和非洲山药豆为原料制备面食。木薯经剥皮、洗涤、分级、脱水、烘箱干燥、细磨、筛分等加工方法加工成面粉。与NR 8082相比,tms419的乳化率为15.56%,吸水率为2.59%,溶胀指数为1.54%。NR8082的润湿性和发泡能力均高于tms419。tms419的灰分和纤维含量高于NR 8082。两个木薯品种间无显著差异。NR 8082比419含有更多的淀粉,用这种面粉制作的面食对专家来说都是可以接受的。木薯在面食生产中具有良好的替代小麦粉的潜力。
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Production and Evaluation of Pasta Using Two Varieties of Cassava Flour Enriched with African Yam Bean
Composite flour of two varieties of Cassava (TMS 419 and NR 8082) and African yam bean was used to produce pasta. Cassava was processed into flour using the processing methods: Peeling, washing, grading, dewatering, oven drying, fine milling and sieving. TMS 419 had higher emulsion capacity (15.56%), water absorption capacity (2.59%) and higher swelling index (1.54%) than NR 8082. Wettability and foaming capacity of NR8082 was however higher than that of TMS 419. TMS 419 had higher ash and fibre content than NR 8082. There was no significant difference between the two cassava varieties. NR 8082 contained more starch than 419, pasta produced from the flour were all acceptable to the panelist. Cassava has good potentials and would serve as a substitute to wheat flour in pasta production.
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