PDSR: Optimization of SNIP Pre-Pruning Algorithm Based On Dynamic Sparsity Rate

Jianjun Wang, Ximeng Pan, Wanqing Li, Min Zhang
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Abstract

As a key parameter of network pruning, the sparsity rate determines the sparsity effect after network pruning, and is closely related to the complexity, accuracy and application of neural network. Therefore, the determination of neural network sparsity rate has become one of the research hotspots. After reading a large number of relevant literatures, it is found that in the process of model training, the value of sparsity rate is often set artificially according to experience. So that the sparsity rate cannot change dynamically with the change of experimental environment and data, and the accuracy of its value is difficult to determine. To solve the above problems, this paper introduces dynamic sparsity rate, optimizes the SNIP pre-pruning algorithm, and proposes the PDSR algorithm. It calculates the sparsity rate dynamically according to the connection sensitivity of weights and realizes the pre-pruning of neural networks. Experimental results on various convolutional neural networks show that compared with SNIP algorithm, the PDSR algorithm has obvious improvement in accuracy rate and operation efficiency.
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基于动态稀疏率的SNIP预剪枝算法优化
稀疏率作为网络剪枝的关键参数,决定了网络剪枝后的稀疏效果,与神经网络的复杂性、准确性和应用密切相关。因此,神经网络稀疏率的确定成为研究热点之一。在阅读了大量相关文献后发现,在模型训练过程中,稀疏率的值往往是根据经验人为设定的。因此,稀疏率不能随实验环境和数据的变化而动态变化,其值的准确性难以确定。针对上述问题,本文引入了动态稀疏率,优化了SNIP预剪枝算法,提出了PDSR算法。根据权值的连接灵敏度动态计算稀疏率,实现神经网络的预剪枝。在各种卷积神经网络上的实验结果表明,与SNIP算法相比,PDSR算法在准确率和运行效率上有明显提高。
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