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2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)最新文献

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Review of Hybrid Model Used in SAR Target Recognition 混合模型在SAR目标识别中的应用综述
H. Mengmeng, Liu Fang, Yao Aihuan, Meng Xianfa
SAR target recognition has a solid theoretical foundation and broad application prospects in both civil and military fields. Model-based target recognition generally includes feature extraction and classifiers. The recognition speed is faster and the recognition effect is better under limited sample conditions. However, it needs to rely on feature analysis and designe manual features. On the high-dimensional logic, feature selection and feature combination are also difficult. Recognition methods based on deep learning generally include convolutional neural networks, deep belief networks, encoders, etc. and have high recognition accuracy. However the methods are highly dependent on the amount and distribution of data. In the existing research, part of the research involves the combination of methods based on model and methods based deep learning. This article analyzes and reviews the existing hybrid model combining the two methods on SAR target recognition.
SAR目标识别在民用和军事领域都具有坚实的理论基础和广阔的应用前景。基于模型的目标识别通常包括特征提取和分类器。在有限的样本条件下,识别速度更快,识别效果更好。然而,它需要依赖于特征分析和手工设计特征。在高维逻辑上,特征选择和特征组合也很困难。基于深度学习的识别方法一般包括卷积神经网络、深度信念网络、编码器等,具有较高的识别精度。然而,这些方法高度依赖于数据的数量和分布。在现有的研究中,部分研究涉及到基于模型的方法与基于深度学习的方法的结合。本文对现有的两种方法相结合的SAR目标识别混合模型进行了分析和综述。
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引用次数: 0
The Correlation between Modern International Trade and Business English Based on Computer Software Analysis System 基于计算机软件分析系统的现代国际贸易与商务英语相关性研究
Qin Ying
The relevance of modern international trade and business English is studied based on computer software analysis system. Combined with the characteristics of computer software analysis system, a forgetting law model is proposed based on business English knowledge learning. Based on the characteristics of modern international trade development, BP neural network prediction model is established to analyze the export goods data to promote the wide application of business English. Finally, the algorithm is used to test the subject. The results show that the program can obviously overcome the forgetting of words and improve the vocabulary level of students. Modern international trade not only promotes the development of the national industrial economy, but also promotes the application of business English in modern international trade.
基于计算机软件分析系统,对现代国际贸易与商务英语的相关性进行了研究。结合计算机软件分析系统的特点,提出了一种基于商务英语知识学习的遗忘规律模型。根据现代国际贸易发展的特点,建立BP神经网络预测模型,对出口货物数据进行分析,促进商务英语的广泛应用。最后,利用该算法对主题进行测试。结果表明,该程序能明显克服学生的单词遗忘现象,提高学生的词汇水平。现代国际贸易不仅促进了国家工业经济的发展,也促进了商务英语在现代国际贸易中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Demand Analysis of Command Control System of the Space TT&C Network 空间测控网络指挥控制系统需求分析
Yibing Dong, Yuanyuan Li, Junchao Chen, Mingkun Zhang, Yiming Jiang
This paper firstly describes present situation of Aerospace engineering application and Space TT&C Network in brief, in which the business process of Space mission is analyzed and the problem why it is weak at the command control of the command center at all levels is pointed out. Then the functional requirement including six aspects: resource management, comprehensive situation, task planning, command control, analysis evaluation, is studied, and the command control system architecture of space TT&C network with five layers and two vertical layers is designed.
本文首先简述了航天工程应用和航天测控网络的现状,分析了航天任务的业务流程,指出了各级指挥中心指挥控制薄弱的问题。然后对资源管理、综合态势、任务规划、指挥控制、分析评估等六个方面的功能需求进行了研究,设计了五层两纵的空间测控网络指挥控制系统架构。
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引用次数: 1
The advantages and disadvantages of online counseling under the rapid development of information technology 信息技术飞速发展下的在线咨询的利弊
Xiaofang Huang, Qiuxin Wang, Zhibing Zhong
With the rapid development of information technology, online counseling plays a more and more important role, which has effectively carried out the crisis intervention of public health events in this epidemic. Online counseling is the development trend of future psychological consultation and the inevitable choice in the era of information society and big data. This paper generalizes the advantages and disadvantages of online counseling from various aspects, drawing the conclusion that video counseling can effectively solve the limitations of online counseling. However, it still need to be constantly improved. This paper also gives the corresponding development suggestions to provide a reference for future research and development of online counseling.
随着信息技术的飞速发展,网络咨询发挥着越来越重要的作用,有效地开展了本次疫情中公共卫生事件的危机干预。在线咨询是未来心理咨询的发展趋势,也是信息社会和大数据时代的必然选择。本文从各个方面概括了在线咨询的利弊,得出视频咨询可以有效解决在线咨询的局限性的结论。然而,它仍然需要不断改进。本文还提出了相应的发展建议,为今后在线咨询的研究和发展提供参考。
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引用次数: 2
Collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm based on improved denoising auto encoder 基于改进去噪自编码器的协同过滤推荐算法
Zhaoming Tian, Huiyong Liu
Aiming at the problems of sparse scoring matrix and low recommendation accuracy of traditional collaborative filtering algorithms, this paper proposes a collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm based on improved denoising auto encoder. First of all, this topic adds a balance matrix to the encoding and decoding process of the denoising auto encoder to compress the high-dimensional and sparse user behavior vector into a low-dimensional and dense user feature vector. Then, the user similarity is calculated in the process, celebrity factors are considered to obtain user similarity based on celebrity effect. Finally, a program recommendation list is generated based on the final user similarity. Experimental results show that the algorithm enhances the performance of scoring prediction, and improves the accuracy and recall rate of recommendation results.
针对传统协同过滤算法评分矩阵稀疏、推荐准确率低等问题,提出了一种基于改进去噪自编码器的协同过滤推荐算法。首先,本课题在去噪自动编码器的编解码过程中加入平衡矩阵,将高维稀疏的用户行为向量压缩为低维密集的用户特征向量。然后,在计算用户相似度的过程中,考虑名人因素,基于名人效应获得用户相似度。最后,根据最终用户相似度生成节目推荐列表。实验结果表明,该算法提高了评分预测的性能,提高了推荐结果的准确率和召回率。
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引用次数: 0
Improving Flare Detection via Masked Difference Prediction 通过掩模差分预测改进耀斑检测
Zili Tang, Aishan Maoliniyazi, Jian Cao
Recent years have observed the rapid development of astronomy observation devices, hence leveraging a large amount of observation data to automatically detect flare has become an emerging research topic. Previous studies on the flare detection task focus on using hand-drafted astronomy features or time-series analysis to capture the abnormal values in the luminosity data. However, these approaches heavily rely on domain expertise and are difficult to transfer into other stars or special phenomena. In this paper, we consider adopting deep learning technology into this task. To enhance the transferability and build an effective model, we propose a novel task, namely a masked difference prediction task to learn the enhanced representations of each luminosity difference and the whole sequence. The learned representations can be transferred into conventional RNN and CNN models with simply fine-tuning on the original flare detection task. Experiments show that our approach can bring improvement to CNN and RNN models.
近年来天文观测设备发展迅速,利用大量观测数据自动探测耀斑已成为一个新兴的研究课题。以往对耀斑探测任务的研究主要是利用手工绘制的天文特征或时间序列分析来捕获光度数据中的异常值。然而,这些方法严重依赖于领域专业知识,很难转移到其他恒星或特殊现象中。在本文中,我们考虑将深度学习技术应用于该任务。为了增强可转移性并建立有效的模型,我们提出了一种新的任务,即掩膜差异预测任务,以学习每个亮度差异和整个序列的增强表示。通过对原有的耀斑检测任务进行简单的微调,可以将学习到的表征转移到传统的RNN和CNN模型中。实验表明,我们的方法可以改善CNN和RNN模型。
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引用次数: 0
The Application Study on Evolutionary Game Theory and Dynamics Based on the Three-Group Supply of Public Goods 基于三组公共物品供给的演化博弈论与动力学应用研究
Sun Simo, Yang Hui, Yang Guanghui, Pi Jinxiu
Based on the two-party Game model between the government and the supplier, or between suppliers, a three-group Game income model of government, suppliers and consumers is constructed; the evolutionary dynamics of government incentives, low-price supply from suppliers, and consumer purchases are analyzed. ESS (Evolutionary Stable Strategy) of the three-group Evolutionary Game under different parameter values is solved; and the numerical simulation is used to verify the parameter conditions for the stability of the main subject strategy of the three-group Game. The research results show that the three groups of government, enterprises and consumers differ in their willingness of participation in the supply of public goods, and enterprises are more sensitive to government incentives, consumers more rational in purchasing public goods, and the government incentive strategies more reasonable.
基于政府与供应商之间、供应商与供应商之间的两方博弈模型,构建了政府、供应商与消费者的三组博弈收益模型;分析了政府激励、供应商低价供应和消费者购买的演化动态。求解了不同参数值下三群进化博弈的进化稳定策略(ESS);并通过数值模拟验证了三组博弈主体策略稳定性的参数条件。研究结果表明,政府、企业和消费者三组参与公共品供给的意愿存在差异,企业对政府激励更敏感,消费者购买公共品更理性,政府激励策略更合理。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Text Summary Generation Based on Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers 基于变压器双向编码器表示的文本摘要生成研究
Wen Kai, Zhou Lingyu
For Chinese automatic summarization, most of the generation methods are extractive, and the generative summary is not smooth, incoherent, and covers incomplete information. Compared with the traditional sequence-to-sequence model, Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) uses a reinforcement learning strategy The use of discriminator to guide generation has achieved good results in text generation. This paper proposes a pre-training method based on Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers (BERT) and combined with LeakGAN model to generate abstracts. Firstly, using the bidirectional encoding characteristics of the BERT model, it can retain the original information well, and has a better effect when extracting features of words in the context to generate high-quality word vectors; secondly, for the current supervised generative model Both have the training problem of maximum likelihood estimation. This article uses the LeakGAN model that can decompose the task into different levels of sub-strategies, and uses hierarchical reinforcement learning to solve the characteristics of sparse rewards and generate a more accurate summary.
对于中文自动摘要,大多数生成方法都是抽取式的,生成的摘要不流畅、不连贯、信息不完整。与传统的序列到序列模型相比,生成对抗网络(GAN)采用强化学习策略,利用鉴别器引导生成,在文本生成中取得了较好的效果。本文提出了一种基于变压器双向编码器表示(BERT)的预训练方法,并结合LeakGAN模型生成摘要。首先,利用BERT模型的双向编码特性,可以很好地保留原始信息,在提取上下文中的词的特征时效果更好,生成高质量的词向量;其次,对于现有的监督生成模型,两者都存在极大似然估计的训练问题。本文使用了LeakGAN模型,该模型可以将任务分解为不同层次的子策略,并使用分层强化学习来解决稀疏奖励的特点,生成更准确的总结。
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引用次数: 2
Image Recognition Algorithm Based on Information Fusion Combining Sparsity and Synergy 基于稀疏与协同相结合的信息融合图像识别算法
Dingsheng Deng
With the rapid development of information science and technology, image recognition technology plays an increasingly important role in the field of information security. However, in practical application, image recognition is easily affected by factors such as illumination, occlusion, background and other non-ideal conditions, so it is of great practical significance to seek robust image recognition technology. Sparse representation and collaborative representation can capture the essential features of face image, and obtain better recognition effect in image recognition. Therefore, this paper proposes an image recognition algorithm based on information fusion of sparsity and synergy. Experiments are carried out on the problems of collaborative representation classification and single sample image recognition. Experimental results show that, compared with sparse representation classification, collaborative representation classification achieves higher classification accuracy. When part of the pixel value image is occluded by 10%, the recognition rate of sparse representation algorithm is 99.1%, and the recognition rate is very good. Both algorithms have achieved very good recognition results in image recognition. Experiments show that sparse representation algorithm and collaborative representation algorithm improve the recognition rate of images.
随着信息科学技术的飞速发展,图像识别技术在信息安全领域发挥着越来越重要的作用。但在实际应用中,图像识别容易受到光照、遮挡、背景等非理想条件的影响,因此寻求鲁棒性图像识别技术具有重要的现实意义。在图像识别中,稀疏表示和协同表示能够捕捉人脸图像的本质特征,获得较好的识别效果。为此,本文提出了一种基于稀疏性和协同性信息融合的图像识别算法。针对协同表示分类和单样本图像识别问题进行了实验研究。实验结果表明,与稀疏表示分类相比,协同表示分类具有更高的分类准确率。当部分像素值图像被遮挡10%时,稀疏表示算法的识别率为99.1%,识别率非常好。两种算法在图像识别中都取得了很好的识别效果。实验表明,稀疏表示算法和协同表示算法提高了图像的识别率。
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引用次数: 1
Image Denoising Method Based on Hybrid Deep Dictionary Learning and Elastic Threshold 基于混合深度字典学习和弹性阈值的图像去噪方法
Guanlin Liu
The application of machine vision in the modern industry makes intelligent manufacturing possible. At present, circuit board related fault detection, such as broken wires, missing solder joints, and other problems frequently occur, the manual recognition speed is slow and the false detection rate is high. In response to this problem, this research proposes an image noise reduction processing method that combines deep dictionary learning and elastic thresholds, which can serve computer image processing, thereby greatly improving the detection speed of printed circuit boards, and ultimately serving the processing and production of modern electronic products.
机器视觉在现代工业中的应用,使智能制造成为可能。目前电路板相关故障检测,如断线、缺焊点等问题频繁发生,人工识别速度慢,误检率高。针对这一问题,本研究提出了一种结合深度字典学习和弹性阈值的图像降噪处理方法,可以服务于计算机图像处理,从而大大提高印刷电路板的检测速度,最终服务于现代电子产品的加工生产。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)
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