Research on Text Summary Generation Based on Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers

Wen Kai, Zhou Lingyu
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

For Chinese automatic summarization, most of the generation methods are extractive, and the generative summary is not smooth, incoherent, and covers incomplete information. Compared with the traditional sequence-to-sequence model, Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) uses a reinforcement learning strategy The use of discriminator to guide generation has achieved good results in text generation. This paper proposes a pre-training method based on Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers (BERT) and combined with LeakGAN model to generate abstracts. Firstly, using the bidirectional encoding characteristics of the BERT model, it can retain the original information well, and has a better effect when extracting features of words in the context to generate high-quality word vectors; secondly, for the current supervised generative model Both have the training problem of maximum likelihood estimation. This article uses the LeakGAN model that can decompose the task into different levels of sub-strategies, and uses hierarchical reinforcement learning to solve the characteristics of sparse rewards and generate a more accurate summary.
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基于变压器双向编码器表示的文本摘要生成研究
对于中文自动摘要,大多数生成方法都是抽取式的,生成的摘要不流畅、不连贯、信息不完整。与传统的序列到序列模型相比,生成对抗网络(GAN)采用强化学习策略,利用鉴别器引导生成,在文本生成中取得了较好的效果。本文提出了一种基于变压器双向编码器表示(BERT)的预训练方法,并结合LeakGAN模型生成摘要。首先,利用BERT模型的双向编码特性,可以很好地保留原始信息,在提取上下文中的词的特征时效果更好,生成高质量的词向量;其次,对于现有的监督生成模型,两者都存在极大似然估计的训练问题。本文使用了LeakGAN模型,该模型可以将任务分解为不同层次的子策略,并使用分层强化学习来解决稀疏奖励的特点,生成更准确的总结。
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