Effects of 12-weeks SMR Warm-up on The Lower Extremity Motor Function, Functional Movement Screen of Adolescent Poomsae Players

Jae-Hyuck Hwang, Yeon-Hee Kim, Sang-Seok Nam, Jeong-Weon Kim
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Abstract

This study aims to confirm the effect of the SMR program, conducted as a warm-up before the Taekwondo training program, on adolescent Poomsae players" lower extremity motor function and FMS score. The subjects were randomly classified into the SMR group(SMRG, 19 people) and the general stretching group(GEG, 19 people). SMRG was performed by applying SMR warm-up exercise for 12 weeks. The collected data were analyzed using repeated two-way ANOVA, paired t-test, and independent t-test. The significance level of all statistical analyses was set at p<.05. The 12-week SMR program improved lower extremity flexibility, lower extremity muscle strength, Y-Balance, Deep Squat, In-line lunge, Active straight leg raise, and total scores in adolescent Poomsae players. However, it is difficult to say that there was a better improvement effect than GEG because there was no significant interaction in the internal and external rotation of the hip joint, muscle strength of the hamstring, in-line lunge, Active Straight height, and total.
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12周SMR热身对青少年乒乓球运动员下肢运动功能的影响
本研究旨在证实在跆拳道训练前进行的SMR项目对青少年Poomsae运动员下肢运动功能和FMS评分的影响。将受试者随机分为SMR组(SMRG, 19人)和一般拉伸组(GEG, 19人)。SMRG通过进行SMR热身运动进行,持续12周。对收集的资料进行重复双因素方差分析、配对t检验和独立t检验。所有统计分析的显著性水平设为p< 0.05。12周的SMR项目改善了青少年Poomsae运动员的下肢柔韧性、下肢肌肉力量、y型平衡、深蹲、直线弓步、主动直腿抬高和总分。然而,很难说有比GEG更好的改善效果,因为髋关节内外旋、腘绳肌力量、直线弓步、主动直高、total没有明显的相互作用。
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