The mediating role of Psychological Needs Satisfaction in the relationship between physical education teachers" Relationship Support and Classroom Engagement

Kyoung-Eun Yoo, Bo-Ram Kim
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Abstract

This study was to examine the relations the role of psychological needs satisfaction in the relationship between physical education teachers" relationship support teaching methods and Classroom Engagement. As a result of verifying the direct and indirect effects between each variable for middle school students (N=315) First, the relationship support teaching method of physical education teachers had a positive effect on the satisfaction of psychological needs. Second, psychological needs satisfaction had a positive effect on Classroom Engagement. Third, relationship support has been found to had a positive effect on Classroom Engagement. Finally, it was found that psychological needs satisfaction mediates the relationship support teaching methods between relationship support and Classroom Engagement. In other words, it was shown that the physical education teacher relationship support teaching method positively and multidimensionally induces learning participation(behavioral, cognitive, emotional, and subjective) through students" psychological needs(autonomy, competence, and relationship).
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心理需求满足在体育教师关系支持与课堂投入关系中的中介作用
本研究旨在探讨心理需求满足在体育教师关系支持教学方式与课堂投入的关系中所起的作用。通过对中学生(N=315)各变量之间的直接效应和间接效应进行验证,首先,体育教师的关系支持教学方法对心理需求的满意度有正向影响。第二,心理需求满足对课堂投入有正向影响。第三,关系支持对课堂投入有积极影响。最后,我们发现心理需求满意度在关系支持教学方式与课堂投入之间起中介作用。也就是说,体育教师关系支持教学法通过学生的心理需求(自主性、能力和关系),积极、多维地诱导学生的学习参与(行为、认知、情感和主观)。
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