基于C/ c++模拟器和FPGA仿真器的单片系统软件验证

Y. Nakamura
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引用次数: 3

摘要

SoC (system -on-a-chip)是指将cpu、dsp等知识产权核心和各种功能集成在一起而设计的系统。最近,由于一个复杂的SoC有10个以上的CPU内核,这类复杂SoC的软件开发周期比硬件开发周期要长。因此,需要一种快速、低成本和精确的SoC嵌入式软件模拟器。本文提出了一种基于C/ c++仿真器和FPGA仿真器集成的单片系统软硬件协同验证方法。仿真器和仿真器之间的通信通过基于共享通信寄存器的灵活接口进行。该方法调试方便,可移植性强,保持时钟同步,验证速度快,成本低。我们将该环境应用于三种不同的复杂商用soc的验证,支持并发硬件和嵌入式软件开发。在这些项目中,我们的验证方法被用于在0.2-2.5 MHz执行完整的系统验证,同时支持完整的图形界面功能,如“波形”或“信号dump”查看器,以及调试功能,如“step”或“break”。结果表明,所提出的仿真环境具有良好的性能,可用于SoC的嵌入式软件开发
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Software Verification for System on a Chip using a C/C++ Simulator and FPGA Emulator
System-on-a-chip (SoC) refers to a system designed by integrating IP (intellectual property) cores such as CPUs, DSPs, and various types of function. Recently, since a complex SoC has more than 10 CPU cores, the software development term of such complex SoCs is longer than the hardware development term of them. Thus, a fast, low cost and accurate simulator for the embedded software for SoC, is needed. In this paper we described a new hardware/software co-verification method for system-on-a-chip, based on the integration of a C/C++ simulator and an inexpensive FPGA emulator. Communication between the simulator and emulator occurs via a flexible interface based on shared communication registers. This method enables easy debugging, rich portability, keeping the clock synchronization, and high verification speed, at a low cost. We applied this environment to the verification of three different complex commercial SoCs, supporting concurrent hardware and embedded software development In these projects, our verification methodology was used to perform complete system verification at 0.2-2.5 MHz, while supporting full graphical interface functions such as "waveform" or "signal dump" viewers, and debugging functions such as "step" or "break". These results indicate that the proposed environment has the adequate performance as the simulator for the embedded software development for SoC
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