何时以及如何分享?灵感的作用。

Weiwei Xia, Liman Man Wai Li
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引用次数: 2

摘要

与他人分享我们所知道的对于促进人们在不同环境下的社会学习和交流具有重要作用。为了进一步了解人们分享的时间和方式,本研究在三个研究中考察了激励(一种包含强烈动机因素的情感)在人们分享倾向中的作用。研究1显示,一条信息的鼓舞程度与其被分享的可能性之间存在正相关。研究2重复了这一发现,并仔细控制了给定信息的积极影响。研究3进一步证明,灵感塑造了人们的分享方式。结果显示,与分享不那么鼓舞人心的信息相比,参与者分享鼓舞人心的信息的方式更具创新性。本研究对如何通过激励的作用促进不同情境下的分享过程具有启示意义。
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When and how to share? The role of inspiration.
Sharing what we know with others has an important role in facilitating people's social learning and communication across settings. To advance the understanding of when and how people share, the present study examined the role of inspiration, an emotion that contains strong motivational elements, on people's sharing tendencies in three studies. Study 1 showed a positive association between the inspiring level of a given message and its likelihood of being shared. Study 2 replicated the finding with carefully controlling for the effect of positivity of a given message. Study 3 further provided evidence that inspiration shaped how people share. The results showed that participants shared inspiring messages in a more innovative way than when they shared less inspiring messages. The present research has implications for how to promote the sharing process in different settings through the role of inspiration.
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