通过建设性对齐原则提高开放远程学习环境下学生的成功率

S. Khumalo
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引用次数: 8

摘要

统计数据表明,高等教育的参与率和接受高等教育的机会大幅提高,特别是通过远程教育。尽管高等教育规模庞大,但仍有相当多的学生未能在创纪录的时间内完成学业。这些学生中的大多数都辍学了。一个令人信服的知识体系表明,在开放远程学习(ODL)环境中,导致学生成功率低的因素过多。这一概念论证的主要目的是,ODL环境中以技术为媒介的建设性一致的教学实践可以利用学生的成功率。本章本质上是定性的和建构主义的,主要借鉴了建设性对齐理论和现有的学术分析,为提高ODL环境下学生的毕业率提供了见解和理解。根据建设性协调理论,在这一概念论证中,可以得出结论,协调教学实践(教学、评估和学习成果)的活动,并通过信息和通信技术提供这些活动,可以提高学生的毕业率。
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Improving Student Success Rate in Open Distance Learning Settings through the Principle of Constructive Alignment
Statistics indicate that participation and access to higher education (HE) improved drasti- cally, particularly through distance education. Despite the generosity of the massification of HE, a sizeable number of students do not complete their programs on record time. The majority of some of these students drop out. A convincing body of knowledge demonstrates that a plethora of factors contributes toward low student success rates in open distance learning (ODL) contexts. The main purpose of this conceptual argument is that technology-mediated constructively aligned pedagogical practices in ODL contexts can leverage student success rates. This chapter is qualitative and constructivist in nature and largely draws from the theory of constructive alignment and extant scholarship analysis to provide insights and understanding in improving students’ graduation rates in ODL settings. Drawing from the theory of constructive alignment, in this conceptual argu - ment, it can be concluded that aligning the activities of the pedagogical practices (teach-ing, assessment, and learning outcomes) and delivering them through information and communication technology promotes students’ graduation rates.
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