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Refiguring in Black, by Tendayi Sithole 黑衣重塑》,作者 Tendayi Sithole
IF 0.2 4区 文学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.25159/1753-5387/16433
Athambile Masola
Refiguring in Black, by Tendayi Sithole Polity Press. 2023. viii + 158. ISBN: HB: 13: 978-1-5095-5071-1; PB: 13: 978-1-5095-5702-8   Athambile Masola https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9550-7944 University of Cape Town athambile.masola@uct.ac.za
黑衣重塑》,Tendayi Sithole 著,政治出版社。viii + 158.ISBN:HB: 13: 978-1-5095-5071-1; PB: 13: 978-1-5095-5702-8 Athambile Masola https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9550-7944 开普敦大学 athambile.masola@uct.ac.za
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引用次数: 0
Contested Narratives: The Poetics of Home in Susan Muaddi Darraj’s The Inheritance of Exile and Angela Tehaan Leon’s Swimming Toward the Light 有争议的叙事:苏珊-穆阿迪-达拉杰的《流放的继承》和安吉拉-特汉-莱昂的《向着光明游泳》中的家园诗学
IF 2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00410-7
Rachid Lamghari

Home and its meanings and significance have received extensive examination within the disciplines of anthropology, psychology, sociology, philosophy, human geography, and history. Home, which contains various references to houses, countries, and states, can no longer be considered a homogenized experience for migrants, as it takes shapes as a result of interaction between the past and present, the local and global, and the diaspora and country of origin. Drawing on diaspora studies and its theorizations of home, this article examines the heterogeneous and pluralistic negotiations of home in Susan Muaddi Darraj’s The Inheritance of Exile and Angela Tehaan Leon’s Swimming Toward the Light, and argues that the conventional understanding of home as a fixed location tied solely to one’s country of origin is challenged. The first generation of Arab migrant women, as depicted in the novels, finds a sense of belonging in the familiar spaces and customs of their native countries, hence viewing them as their true home. In contrast, the second generation views home in a more multifaceted way. They see it not only as a physical space but also as a source of spiritual comfort. The analysis confirms that home can no longer be said to apply simply to a geographic place, site, or even to a certain culture or set of practices as it is interpreted differently and incarnated in multitudinous forms. The diversified meanings of home render it pliable and confirm its controversial and debatable nature, especially for subjects in transit.

人类学、心理学、社会学、哲学、人文地理学和历史学等学科对家园及其含义和意义进行了广泛的研究。家园 "包含对房屋、国家和邦国的各种提法,它不再被视为移民的同质化体验,因为它是过去与现在、本地与全球、散居地与原籍国之间相互作用的结果。本文借鉴散居地研究及其关于家园的理论,研究了苏珊-穆阿迪-达拉杰(Susan Muaddi Darraj)的《流放的继承》(The Inheritance of Exile)和安吉拉-特汉-莱昂(Angela Tehaan Leon)的《向着光明游去》(Swimming Toward the Light)中关于家园的异质和多元协商,并认为将家园理解为仅与原籍国联系在一起的固定地点的传统观点受到了挑战。小说中描写的第一代阿拉伯移民妇女在其祖国熟悉的空间和习俗中找到了归属感,因此将其视为真正的家园。相比之下,第二代人对家的看法则更为多元。他们认为家不仅是一个物理空间,也是精神慰藉的源泉。分析表明,家不能再简单地理解为一个地理位置、地点,甚至是某种文化或习俗,因为它有不同的解释,有多种多样的表现形式。家的多样化含义使其具有柔韧性,并证实了它的争议性和可辩驳性,尤其是对于过境主体而言。
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引用次数: 0
“Media are Shapers of Environments,both Cultural and Natural”—An Interview with Professor John Durham Peters about Media and Communication Theory "媒体是文化和自然环境的塑造者"--约翰-达勒姆-彼得斯教授就媒体与传播理论接受采访
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.26599/gjms.2023.9330060
子琨 刘, 约翰 杜海姆·彼得斯
本次访谈涵盖了彼得斯教授的最新研究以及他对当下媒介研究的观点。首先,他深入探讨了媒介理论与传播哲学,强调了媒介研究关注的是中介事物的事物,即处于中间的事物。他认为人类的身体处于天地之间,是我们生活和存在的媒介,而女性主义可以有助于我们探讨身体的意义。其次,他分享了自己对新闻传播学术传统与媒介物质性的看法,特别是对基特勒和克莱默尔等学者的观点提出了自己的见解。最后,他描述了自己如何通过媒介历史的视角来理解人工智能,以及如何从多语言和多学科的角度获得启发。
本次访谈涵盖了彼得斯教授的最新研究以及他对当下媒介研究的观点。首先,他深入探讨了媒介理论与传播哲学,强调了媒介研究关注的是中介事物的事物,即处于中间的事物。他认为人类的身体处于天地之间,是我们生活和存在的媒介,而女性主义可以有助于我们探讨身体的意义。其次,他分享了自己对新闻传播学术传统与媒介物质性的看法,特别是对基特勒和克莱默尔等学者的观点提出了自己的见解。最后,他描述了自己如何通过媒介历史的视角来理解人工智能,以及如何从多语言和多学科的角度获得启发。
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引用次数: 0
Being Dead Otherwise Being Dead Otherwise . By Anne Allison. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2023. 256 pp. Illus. $25.95 (pbk). ISBN 978-1-47801-984-8. Also available as an e-book. 以其他方式死亡 以其他方式死亡 .安妮-艾莉森著。北卡罗来纳州达勒姆:杜克大学出版社,2023 年。256 页。插图。25.95 美元(平装本)。ISBN978-1-47801-984-8。另有电子书。
IF 0.4 4区 社会学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1080/0015587x.2024.2331879
Marius Palz
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引用次数: 0
Acceptable Hierarchies: Epistemic Democracy in Europe and the Middle East 可接受的等级制度:欧洲和中东的认识论民主
IF 2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00409-0
Yves Schemeil
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引用次数: 0
Hierarchies and the Complementarity of Authority and Equality 等级制度以及权威与平等的互补性
IF 2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00406-3
Emmanuel Picavet
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引用次数: 0
Librealism's Boundaries in Addressing the Climate Crisis: Insights from Domenico Losurdo and Posthumanism 自由现实主义在应对气候危机中的界限:多梅尼科-洛瑟多和后人道主义的启示
IF 2 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1007/s40647-024-00407-2
Sungjin Park

This study critically examines the limitations of liberalism in effectively addressing the climate crisis, informed by Domenico Losurdo’s critique and the lens of posthumanism. It illuminates the core liberal focus on individual rights and autonomy, which stands in stark contrast with the collective, interconnected nature of global environmental challenges. Through a detailed engagement with Losurdo’s analytical framework and posthumanist philosophy, the paper argues for a fundamental shift within liberal thought. This involves the incorporation of a robust environmental ethic and a commitment to global justice to reconcile the intrinsic values of liberalism with the urgent demands of environmental sustainability and collective action. The proposed reconfigured liberal philosophy seeks to combine its traditional strengths with a renewed focus on collective well-being, offering a more comprehensive and effective strategy for confronting the existential threat of the climate crisis. This study argues that such a reimagined liberal approach not only enhances its relevance in the face of global environmental challenges but also serves as a viable pathway toward promoting a more just and sustainable future.

本研究以多梅尼科-洛苏尔多(Domenico Losurdo)的批判和后人道主义为视角,批判性地探讨了自由主义在有效应对气候危机方面的局限性。它揭示了自由主义对个人权利和自主权的核心关注,这与全球环境挑战的集体性和相互关联性形成了鲜明对比。通过对洛瑟多的分析框架和后人文主义哲学的详细探讨,本文认为自由主义思想应发生根本性转变。这包括融入强有力的环境伦理和对全球正义的承诺,以调和自由主义的内在价值与环境可持续性和集体行动的迫切需求。重构后的自由主义哲学旨在将其传统优势与对集体福祉的重新关注相结合,为应对气候危机的生存威胁提供更全面、更有效的策略。本研究认为,这种重新构想的自由主义方法不仅增强了其在面对全球环境挑战时的相关性,而且还是促进更加公正和可持续未来的可行途径。
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引用次数: 0
A Review of Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Their Application in Sustainable Solid Waste Management 土著知识体系及其在可持续固体废物管理中的应用综述
Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.3390/world5020012
B. S. Madonsela, K. Semenya, Karabo Shale
Indigenous communities have always used their knowledge systems to improve their quality of life. For example, rural communities’ resort to indigenous cultural practices to manage their own waste when local administration lacks coordinated ways to manage waste. In the context of indigenous knowledge systems, the idea of waste is non-existent. As indigenous knowledge is believed to provide a holistic framework for an approach that effectively promotes sustainability. As such, the current study conducted a systematic review to evaluate the extent to which indigenous solid waste management practices contribute to sustainable waste disposal methods. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines, a literature search was carried out in the field of indigenous solid waste management practices. The results indicate a significant imbalance in the amount of conclusive evidence that has been produced to date that suggests the sustainability of indigenous solid waste management practices. It is for this reason that the current study has discovered a substantial literature gap in sustainable solid waste management associated with indigenous knowledge systems. This is an unprecedented trend, especially for a knowledge system that is supposed to promote sustainability practices. However, to improve the likelihood of incorporating indigenous solid waste disposal methods into modern practices, it is imperative to understand the foundational elements that contribute to the advancement of sustainability, lest the sustainability aspect associated with this knowledge system in the discipline of solid waste management remain a mere rhetoric.
土著社区一直利用自己的知识体系来提高生活质量。例如,当地方行政部门缺乏协调的废物管理方法时,农村社区就会利用土著文化习俗来管理自己的废物。在土著知识体系中,不存在废物的概念。人们认为,本土知识为有效促进可持续发展的方法提供了一个整体框架。因此,本研究开展了一项系统性综述,以评估本土固体废物管理方法在多大程度上有助于采用可持续的废物处理方法。根据《系统综述和荟萃分析首选报告项目》指南,对本土固体废物管理方法领域进行了文献检索。结果表明,迄今为止,表明本土固体废物管理方法具有可持续性的确凿证据数量严重失衡。正因为如此,本研究发现,在与本土知识体系相关的可持续固体废物管理方面存在大量文献空白。这是一个前所未有的趋势,尤其是对于一个本应促进可持续性实践的知识体系而言。然而,为了提高将本土固体废物处理方法纳入现代实践的可能性,当务之急是了解有助于促进可持续性的基本要素,以免固体废物管理学科中与这一知识体系相关的可持续性方面仍然只是空谈。
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of International Tourist Arrival in Nigeria 国际游客抵达尼日利亚的决定因素
IF 1.7 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.37741/t.72.2.3
Y. Akinyemi
This paper examines the effect of economic and non-economic factors on international tourist arrival in Nigeria. Annual data on tourist arrival from 53 countries and explanatory variables from 2010-2016 were analyzed using the dynamic panel data regression technique. Results suggest that travel cost, internet use, political stability and number of hotel rooms are the main determinants of tourist flows. The income of tourist-origin countries outside Africa negatively and significantly affects tourist arrival. Travel cost has a robust negative effect on tourists from within and outside Africa. The number of hotel rooms and urbanization rate positively influence tourist arrival, indicating the importance of tourism infrastructure. Government and policymakers must provide an enabling business environment, infrastructure, and policies to improve the country's global competitiveness.
本文研究了经济和非经济因素对国际游客抵达尼日利亚的影响。采用动态面板数据回归技术,分析了 2010-2016 年期间 53 个国家的游客抵达年度数据和解释变量。结果表明,旅行成本、互联网使用、政治稳定性和酒店客房数量是游客流量的主要决定因素。非洲以外游客来源国的收入对游客抵达有显著的负面影响。旅行成本对非洲内外的游客都有显著的负面影响。酒店客房数量和城市化率对游客到达有积极影响,这表明了旅游基础设施的重要性。政府和决策者必须提供有利的商业环境、基础设施和政策,以提高国家的全球竞争力。
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引用次数: 0
Focal Points in Recent Tourism Price Research 近期旅游价格研究的重点
IF 1.7 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.37741/t.72.2.5
Helena Nemec Rudež
The article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of recent academic studies on pricing in tourism and to deepen the understanding of the recently prevailing research streams on this topic. This article reviews research articles on tourism pricing published in journals in the Scopus database between 2017 and early 2023. An analysis of the selected literature identifies three research streams on pricing: research on price determinants, price development and customers’ price decisions. In terms of methodology, empirical studies predominate, and in terms of period, the distribution over the years shows a stable and consistent level of research activity. The article is essential for further research in the field by presenting a synthesis of recent academic work.
文章旨在全面综述近期关于旅游定价的学术研究,加深对近期该主题研究流派的理解。本文回顾了2017年至2023年初在Scopus数据库期刊上发表的有关旅游定价的研究文章。通过对所选文献的分析,确定了有关定价的三个研究流派:价格决定因素研究、价格发展研究和客户价格决策研究。在研究方法上,实证研究占主导地位;在研究时间上,多年来的分布情况显示了研究活动的稳定和持续水平。这篇文章对近期的学术研究进行了综述,对该领域的进一步研究至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
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