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Journal of Pharmacology and Drug Delivery最新文献

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Exploring the Potential Benefits and Risks of 2,4-Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) in the Management of Diabetes and Related Conditions 探讨2,4-噻唑烷二酮(TZDs)在糖尿病及相关疾病管理中的潜在益处和风险
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.59462/jpdd.1.1.101
D. Kumari
TZDs have been demonstrated to enhance insulin sensitivity and glucose absorption in muscle and adipose tissues, resulting in better glycemic control in type 2 diabetes patients. TZDs have also been demonstrated to have potential benefits in terms of lowering the risk of cardiovascular disease and improving lipid profiles. The potential benefits and hazards of a class of medications known as 2,4-thiazolidinediones (TZDs) in the treatment of diabetes and related disorders are discussed in this article. According to recent research, cardiovascular toxicity with rosiglitazone and a rise in bladder cancer with pioglitazone is no longer serious concerns. TZD use is also connected with major hazards, such as an increased risk of bone fractures, edema, and weight gain. Furthermore, TZDs have been linked to an increased risk of bladder cancer, and long-term use may result in liver damage. Overall, TZDs can be an effective tool in the treatment of diabetes and related disorders, but doctors must carefully balance the potential advantages with the hazards associated with their usage. Patients should be constantly monitored for side effects, and alternate treatment options should be sought when necessary.
已经证明TZDs可以增强肌肉和脂肪组织的胰岛素敏感性和葡萄糖吸收,从而更好地控制2型糖尿病患者的血糖。tzd也被证明在降低心血管疾病风险和改善血脂方面具有潜在的益处。本文讨论了一类被称为2,4-噻唑烷二酮(TZDs)的药物在治疗糖尿病和相关疾病中的潜在益处和危害。根据最近的研究,罗格列酮的心血管毒性和吡格列酮膀胱癌的增加不再是严重的问题。TZD的使用也与主要危害有关,如骨折、水肿和体重增加的风险增加。此外,tzd与膀胱癌风险增加有关,长期服用可能导致肝损伤。总的来说,tzd可以是治疗糖尿病和相关疾病的有效工具,但医生必须仔细权衡其使用的潜在优势和危害。应不断监测患者的副作用,并在必要时寻求替代治疗方案。
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Journal of Pharmacology and Drug Delivery
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