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Journal of Midwifery, Women Health And Gynaecological Nursing最新文献

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Determination of the Level of Prevalence of Disrespect and Abuse of Women during Child-Birth in the Major Hospitals in Yenagoa, South-South Nigeria 确定尼日利亚南南叶纳戈阿各大医院分娩期间不尊重和虐待妇女的普遍程度
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.46610/jmwhgn.2023.v05i02.003
L. Iruo, Inara Blesing Standley, Rosemary Ezekiel, Biteegeregha Godfrey Pepple, J. Peter
This study aimed to determine the level of disrespect and abuse of women during childbirth in two hospitals in Yenagoa metropolis in South-South Nigeria. It was a cross-sectional survey carried out on 165 mothers who delivered within 6 weeks (August and September 2018), using a purposive sampling method. Data was collected using the Level of Disrespect and Abuse of Women during Childbirth Scale (LDAWCS). Prevalence of disrespect and abuse during childbirth in selected hospitals was low with 26.7 % (n=44) of women experiencing at least one form. The most frequent types of D&A were; detention for non-payment of bills 50.3% (n=83), women never allowed to choose a birthing position, carrying out procedures without consent 39.4% (n=65), women left naked in the view of many staff 29.7% (n=49) and women abandoned during labour 21.2% (n=35). There was a significant relationship between disrespect and demographic characteristics of parity and education, marital status, ethnicity, income and occupation had moderate evidence of a relationship with disrespect and abuse while age and religion showed no significant relationship with D &A at α = 0.05 level of significance. National human rights commission should look into cases of D & A of women and they should be encouraged to report such cases as they leave the premises for proper action to be taken. Professional bodies like the Nursing/Midwifery Council of Nigeria, Nigeria Medical Association etc., should investigate and institute disciplinary action against any member found to have disrespected and abused women during childbirth.
本研究旨在确定尼日利亚南南叶纳戈阿市两家医院分娩期间对妇女的不尊重和虐待程度。这是一项对165名在6周内(2018年8月和9月)分娩的母亲进行的横断面调查,采用有目的抽样方法。使用分娩期间对妇女的不尊重和虐待程度量表(LDAWCS)收集数据。在选定的医院,分娩期间不尊重和虐待的发生率很低,26.7% (n=44)的妇女至少经历过一种形式的不尊重和虐待。最常见的问答类型是;因未支付账单而被拘留的占50.3% (n=83),从未允许妇女选择分娩姿势,未经同意进行手术的占39.4% (n=65),在许多工作人员面前裸体的妇女占29.7% (n=49),在分娩期间被遗弃的妇女占21.2% (n=35)。不尊重行为与性别平等的人口统计学特征有显著相关,教育程度、婚姻状况、种族、收入和职业对不尊重行为和虐待行为有中等程度的影响,而年龄和宗教对D - &A的影响不显著,在α = 0.05的显著水平上。国家人权委员会应调查妇女被强奸的案件,并应鼓励她们在离开房舍时报告这类案件,以便采取适当行动。尼日利亚护理/助产委员会、尼日利亚医学协会等专业机构应对发现在分娩过程中不尊重和虐待妇女的任何成员进行调查和采取纪律行动。
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引用次数: 0
Maternal Iron-Folate Adherence and Perceptions on the Management of Anaemia among Anaemic South Indian Pregnant Women 孕产妇铁叶酸依从性和对贫血南印度孕妇贫血管理的看法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46610/jmwhgn.2023.v05i02.005
R. Ramachandran, Manjubala Dash, Felicia Chitra A, Balachandiran Manoharan
Background: Anaemia is a very common nutritional disorder in pregnancy that causes several maternal and foetal complications. The present study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice on the management of anaemia among anaemic pregnant women in RGGW&CH, Puducherry. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 120 anaemic pregnant women. Data were collected from the mothers by using a structured questionnaire to assess their knowledge, a five-point Likert scale to assess attitude and checklist to assess practice regarding the management of anaemia, and Medical Adherence Rating Scale – 5 (MARS-5 Scale) used to assess the adherence to iron-folate supplements. The collected data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics. Results: The results showed that 86.7% of mothers had moderate knowledge, 75% of mothers had a positive attitude, 69.2% had moderate practice, and 72.5 % of good adherence to IFAS supplementation Conclusion: The researcher concluded that anaemic mothers had a moderate level of perceptions on the management of anaemia and good adherence to iron-folate therapy. This shows the need for health education for anaemic mothers to improve anaemia status among anaemic antenatal mothers.
背景:贫血是妊娠期一种非常常见的营养失调,可引起多种母体和胎儿并发症。本研究旨在评估普杜切里县妇幼保健院贫血孕妇对贫血管理的知识、态度和做法。方法:对120例贫血孕妇进行横断面研究。从母亲收集数据,使用结构化问卷来评估她们的知识,使用五点李克特量表来评估态度,使用检查表来评估有关贫血管理的做法,使用医疗依从性评定量表-5 (MARS-5量表)来评估对叶酸铁补充剂的依从性。对收集的资料进行描述性统计分析。结果:86.7%的母亲对IFAS有中等认知,75%的母亲对IFAS有积极态度,69.2%的母亲有中等实践,72.5%的母亲对IFAS补充有良好的依从性。结论:研究人员得出贫血母亲对贫血管理有中等认知,对叶酸铁治疗有良好的依从性。这表明需要对贫血母亲进行健康教育,以改善贫血产前母亲的贫血状况。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Midwifery, Women Health And Gynaecological Nursing
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