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Diversity Gains最新文献

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Some Thoughts on Deaf Diversity in Uganda
Pub Date : 2020-08-04 DOI: 10.5771/9783748909705-129
Carsten Mildner
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引用次数: 0
Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis Titelei /目录。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/9783748909705-1
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引用次数: 0
Hypermarginal Strategies: Refugees with Disability in the Danish Welfare State 超边缘策略:丹麦福利国家中的残疾难民
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/9783748909705-173
T. Hughes
Human suffering presents the social sciences with a fundamental dilemma. As social scientists, we often withdraw from suffering or reduce the suffering bodies to the status of hapless victims – or we look for agency and force of individuals who can beat the system they suffer or remake their own experiences of suffering in transcendental form. (Rønsbo/Jensen 2014: 1)
人类的苦难给社会科学带来了一个根本性的困境。作为社会科学家,我们经常从痛苦中退缩,或者将痛苦的身体降低到不幸的受害者的地位,或者我们寻找个体的代理和力量,他们可以击败他们所遭受的系统,或者以超然的形式重塑他们自己的痛苦经历。(Rønsbo/Jensen 2014: 1)
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引用次数: 0
Good Governance, Civil Society and Rise of the Disability Rights Movement in Ghana 加纳的善治、公民社会和残疾人权利运动的兴起
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/9783748909705-43
E. Sackey
For many countries in Africa, the political reforms of the 1990s mark the onset of an enabling environment for civil society organizations to participate in the development process. These reforms were partly induced through the initiatives of international development agencies, particularly the World Bank which “linked the idea of civil society to its promotion of accountability, legitimacy and transparency of government” (Whitefield 2003: 382). The objective of this article is to examine the extent to which Ghana’s disability rights movement appropriated the good governance dispensation and the medium of civil society to promote the rights of persons with disabilities (PWDs) in the country. The article is based on the outcome of a fieldwork conducted in Ghana between 2014 and 2015 as part of a doctoral research at the Bayreuth International Graduate School of African Studies. While it has been noted that internal and external factors account for the rise of the disability movement (Downing, 2011), the emphasis in this paper is on domestic factors. I identify the democratization of the Ghanaian state and the opening of political spaces for civil society organizations as a major domestic factor that created an enabling environment for the rise of the movement. Three cases that show the extent to which the movement has been able to influence national development policies will be discussed as evidence of its progress. The current status of the movement regarding its relations to the state and the unprecedented social mobility of prominent individual PWDs in politics, the media, and sports have also been emphasized. The terms movement and federation are used interchangeably in this article.
对非洲许多国家来说,1990年代的政治改革标志着民间社会组织参与发展进程的有利环境的开始。这些改革在一定程度上是由国际发展机构的倡议引起的,特别是世界银行,它“将公民社会的概念与促进政府的问责制、合法性和透明度联系起来”(Whitefield 2003: 382)。本文的目的是考察加纳的残疾人权利运动在多大程度上利用善治制度和民间社会媒介来促进该国残疾人(PWDs)的权利。本文基于2014年至2015年在加纳进行的实地调查的结果,该调查是拜罗伊特国际非洲研究研究生院博士研究的一部分。虽然已经注意到内部和外部因素导致了残疾运动的兴起(Downing, 2011),但本文的重点是国内因素。我认为,加纳国家的民主化和公民社会组织政治空间的开放,是为该运动的兴起创造有利环境的主要国内因素。将讨论显示该运动能够在多大程度上影响国家发展政策的三个案例,作为其进展的证据。此外,还强调了残疾人运动与国家关系的现状,以及政治、媒体、体育界的杰出残疾人个体前所未有的社会流动性。在本文中,术语移动和联合可以互换使用。
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引用次数: 0
Index 指数
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/9783748909705-223
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Diversity Gains
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