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Heuristics for Efficient Resource Allocation in Cloud Computing 云计算中资源高效分配的启发式方法
Pub Date : 2019-04-27 DOI: 10.36811/rjcse.2019.110001
S. Yang, Nong Ye
The resource allocation in cloud computing determines the allocation of computer and network resources of service providers to service requests of users for meeting user service requirements. It is not scalable to solve the resource allocation problem as an optimization problem to obtain the optimal solution in real time. This paper presents the development and testing of heuristics for the efficient resource allocation to obtain near-optimal solutions in a scalable manner. We first define the resource allocation problem as a Mixed Integer rogramming (MIP) optimization problem and obtain the optimal solutions for various resource-service problem types. Based on the analysis of the optimal solutions, we design heuristics for the efficient resource allocation. Then we evaluate the performance of the resource allocation heuristics using various resource-service problem types and different numbers of service requests and resources. The results show the comparable performance of the heuristics to the optimal solutions. The resource allocation heuristics also demonstrate the better computational efficiency and thus scalability than solving the MIP problems to obtain the optimal solutions.Keywords: Resource allocation; Clouds computing; Heuristics; Mixed integer programming
云计算中的资源分配决定了服务提供商将计算机和网络资源分配给用户的服务请求,以满足用户的业务需求。将资源分配问题作为优化问题来解决,以获得实时的最优解,是不可伸缩的。本文提出了有效资源分配的启发式方法的开发和测试,以获得可扩展的近似最优解。首先将资源分配问题定义为一个混合整数规划(MIP)优化问题,得到了各种类型资源服务问题的最优解。在分析最优解的基础上,设计了资源有效分配的启发式算法。然后,我们使用各种资源服务问题类型和不同数量的服务请求和资源来评估资源分配启发式算法的性能。结果表明,启发式算法的性能与最优解相当。资源分配启发式方法比求解MIP问题具有更好的计算效率和可扩展性,从而获得最优解。关键词:资源配置;云计算;启发式;混合整数规划
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Research Journal of Computer Science and Engineering
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