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Utilization of N-acyl compounds for the synthesis of tricyclic and bridged heterocyclic compounds. n -酰基化合物在三环和桥接杂环化合物合成中的应用。
Pub Date : 2015-01-01
Mohamed A Waly, Fawzia Z El-Ablack

N-acyl derivative 4 was prepared via the reaction of methyl anthranilate with ethyl bromoacetate then refluxing the formed amino ester 3 with acetic anhydride. Cyclization of 4 in presences of sodium methoxide and methanol forming 2,4-pyrrolidindione derivative 5. 2,4-Quinolidinone 6 was obtained via cyclization of 4 in dry toluene and sodium hydride. On the other hand, indolinone derivative 8 was obtained by cyclization of 4 in toluene and free from alcohol due to retro Diekmann-condensation. On treatment of 8 with sodium hydride, refluxing toluene and in presences of Crown ether gave tricyclic compound 9. Also, treatment of 2-pyrrolidinone with trimethylene chlorobromide produced 10 which cyclized using base and solvent to the bridged ring derivatives 11. The acidic hydrolysis of 11 afforded the corresponding amino acid 13. Whereas derivative 14 was obtained by the reaction of 2-pyrrolidinone with ethyl 3-bromopropionate which on cyclization gave azabicyclo[3,2,1]octan-4,8-dione derivative 15. Compound 15 underwent acidic hydrolysis to the amino ketone derivative azepanone hydrochloride 17.

以邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯和溴乙酸乙酯为原料,用乙酸酐回流制得n -酰基衍生物4。在甲氧基钠和甲醇的存在下4的环化形成2,4-吡咯烷酮衍生物5。在干甲苯和氢化钠中,通过4环化得到2,4-喹啉酮6。另一方面,吲哚啉酮衍生物8是由4在甲苯中环化而得到的,并且由于复古diekmann缩合而不含醇。用氢化钠处理8,回流甲苯,在冠醚存在下得到三环化合物9。2-吡咯烷酮与三亚甲基氯溴化反应生成10,并利用碱和溶剂环化生成桥环衍生物11。11的酸水解产生相应的氨基酸13。而衍生物14是由2-吡咯烷酮与3-溴丙酸乙酯反应而得,经环化得到氮杂环[3,2,1]辛烷-4,8-二酮衍生物15。化合物15经酸性水解得到氨基酮衍生物盐酸氮卓酮17。
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Global journal of chemistry
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