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Frontiers of Chemical Engineering in China最新文献

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Grafting of PEG400 onto the surface of LLDPE/SMA film PEG400在LLDPE/SMA薄膜表面接枝的研究
Pub Date : 2010-03-03 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1105.2006.00829
Gufeng Chen, Yi Zhang, Yafei Zhu, Jia-rui Xu
Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) was melt and blended with styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer (SMA). The blending films were then immersed in poly(ethylene glycol)400 (PEG400) at room temperature. The surface composition of the blend films was determined by Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy coupled with a variable incidence angle attenuated total reflection accessory (ATR-FTIR). Results show that PEG400 can be grafted onto the surface of the films via esterification with SMA. The immersion of PEG promotes the enrichment of SMA onto the surface of the films. The water contact angle data show that grafting of PEG400 onto PE can greatly improve the hydrophilicity of the PE surface. These experiments show that surface functionalization of polyethylene films by blending SMA and then surface grafting of PEG is feasible, which suggest an effective and simple route for PE surface modification via blending and grafting.
将线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)与苯乙烯-马来酸酐共聚物(SMA)熔融共混。然后在室温下将共混膜浸入聚乙二醇400 (PEG400)中。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱法结合变入射角衰减全反射附件(ATR-FTIR)测定了共混膜的表面组成。结果表明,通过与SMA的酯化反应,PEG400可以接枝到膜表面。PEG的浸泡促进了SMA在膜表面的富集。水接触角数据表明,PEG400接枝到PE上可以大大提高PE表面的亲水性。实验结果表明,先共混SMA再接枝聚乙二醇对聚乙烯薄膜进行表面功能化是可行的,为聚乙烯表面改性提供了一条简单有效的途径。
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Frontiers of Chemical Engineering in China
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