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British Politics: A Very Short Introduction最新文献

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4. Governing 4. 管理
Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.3138/9781487530846-007
T. Wright
‘Governing: still the strong centre?’ looks at the British reputation for strong government, and whether this is the same as effective government. Britain is a traditional example of a ‘power-hoarding’ polity, and the power of the British government was evident in the response to the financial crisis. However, there are tensions, not least between the priorities of ministers and civil servants. Historically, disagreements between prime ministers and their chancellors have led to breakdowns. Policy formulation is not the same as policy delivery, and governments have struggled to square their departmental structure and the need for collective strategy when actions are required outside the nation state.
“执政:仍然是强大的中心?”的调查着眼于英国强势政府的声誉,以及这是否等同于有效政府。英国是一个传统的“权力囤积”政体的例子,英国政府的权力在应对金融危机时表现得很明显。然而,存在着紧张关系,尤其是在部长和公务员的优先事项之间。从历史上看,首相和大臣之间的分歧曾导致关系破裂。政策制定与政策实施不同,当需要在国家之外采取行动时,政府一直在努力使其部门结构与集体战略的需要相一致。
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引用次数: 0
1. The Britishness of British politics 1. 英国政治的英国性
Pub Date : 2013-05-01 DOI: 10.1093/ACTRADE/9780199661107.003.0001
T. Wright
What makes the British political system distinctive? ‘The Britishness of British politics’ explains Britain’s long and remarkable history of stability. Despite relatively late universal suffrage in 1918; the bitterly adversarial politics of the 1970s and 1980s; and ongoing reluctance to engage with the legacies of Empire, immigration, and Northern Ireland, Britain has ‘muddled through’. This may no longer be enough in the face of demands for greater government accountability. Since the 2008 financial crash, British politics have been ‘wild and unruly’ including a peacetime coalition, elections without majorities, leaders ousted by their own parties, and rising nationalism and populism, culminating in the 2016 referendum.
是什么让英国的政治制度与众不同?“英国政治的英国性”解释了英国漫长而非凡的稳定历史。尽管在1918年普选相对较晚;20世纪70年代和80年代极度敌对的政治;以及不愿处理帝国遗留问题、移民问题和北爱尔兰问题,英国已经“混过去了”。面对要求政府加强问责的呼声,这可能已经不够了。自2008年金融危机以来,英国政治一直“疯狂而不守规则”,包括和平时期的联合政府、没有多数的选举、领导人被自己的政党赶下台、民族主义和民粹主义抬头,并在2016年的公投中达到高潮。
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引用次数: 0
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British Politics: A Very Short Introduction
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