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Ross: Office of Tax Policy Research (OTPR) (Topic)最新文献

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Insights from a Tax-Systems Perspective 从税收制度的角度看问题
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2340048
J. Slemrod, Christian Gillitzer
The tax-systems perspective considers a variety of costs and behavioral margins often ignored in standard tax analysis: administrative and compliance costs, evasion and avoidance behavior, and multiple nonrate tax-system instruments (for example, withholding and public disclosure). We show how the standard optimal tax framework can be augmented to include these new sources of cost and behavioral response by considering some enduring tax policy questions: What is the optimal commodity tax base breadth? How does enforcement effort targeted to avoidance behavior affect optimal progressivity? What fraction of returns should be audited? Should small firms be excluded from a tax system? (JEL codes: H20, H21, H24-H26).
税收制度视角考虑了在标准税收分析中经常被忽视的各种成本和行为边际:行政和合规成本、逃税和避税行为,以及多种非税率税收制度工具(例如,预扣税和公开披露)。我们通过考虑一些持久的税收政策问题,展示了如何扩大标准的最优税收框架,以包括这些新的成本来源和行为反应:什么是最优的商品税基宽度?针对规避行为的执法努力如何影响最优累进性?纳税申报表的哪一部分需要审计?小公司应该被排除在税收系统之外吗?(JEL代码:H20, H21, H24-H26)。
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引用次数: 40
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Ross: Office of Tax Policy Research (OTPR) (Topic)
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