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Coverage: Measure of Achieving Universal Health Coverage in Nigeria 覆盖面:尼日利亚实现全民健康覆盖的措施
Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.98948
Habibu Salisu Badamasi
This chapter aims to show that extending social health insurance is a possible road to universal health coverage in Nigeria. We suggest that allowing states to set up and operate their own insurance schemes, which presents a unique opportunity to swiftly scale up prepaid coverage for Nigerians. This paper review various healthcare insurance towards achieving universal health coverage in Nigeria. The paper concluded by suggesting other insurance scheme to be covered towards achieving universal coverage.
本章旨在表明,扩大社会健康保险是尼日利亚实现全民健康覆盖的一条可能道路。我们建议允许各州建立和运营自己的保险计划,这为迅速扩大尼日利亚人的预付保险提供了一个独特的机会。本文回顾了尼日利亚实现全民健康覆盖的各种医疗保险。该文件最后提出了其他保险计划,以实现普遍覆盖。
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引用次数: 1
Accessing Oral Healthcare within a Context of Economic Transition 在经济转型的背景下获得口腔保健
Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.98615
K. Nyamuryekung'e, F. Kahabuka
In many low-mid income settings, accessibility of health services remains inadequate and inequitable. These observed disparities in accessibility are particularly evident for oral healthcare services. The access to oral healthcare is influenced by the responsiveness of the health system, including availability of human resources for health, oral health facilities’ infrastructure, geographical distribution, equipment and materials as well as community’s awareness and affordability of the provided services. The evolution of oral healthcare access in Tanzania; from the early post-colonial phases of independence to current transition that the country is undergoing from low to a low-mid income economy is presented. The major health policies’ transition from “Free Healthcare” services to “Cost-sharing” and ultimately to “Health Insurance” are presented within the context of their influence towards oral healthcare access.
在许多中低收入环境中,保健服务的可及性仍然不足和不公平。这些在可及性方面观察到的差异在口腔保健服务方面尤为明显。获得口腔保健的机会受到卫生系统反应能力的影响,包括卫生人力资源的可用性、口腔保健设施的基础设施、地理分布、设备和材料以及社区对所提供服务的认识和负担能力。坦桑尼亚口腔保健服务的发展从独立的早期后殖民阶段到目前国家正在经历从低收入到中低收入经济的过渡。主要的卫生政策从"免费保健"服务过渡到"费用分摊",并最终过渡到"健康保险",这些政策都是在它们对获得口腔保健的影响的背景下提出的。
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引用次数: 0
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Healthcare Access
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