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International journal of electronic governance and research最新文献

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A Comprehensive Framework Towards Information Sharing Between Government Agencies 政府机构间信息共享的综合框架
Pub Date : 2007-04-01 DOI: 10.4018/jegr.2007040102
A. Bajaj, S. Ram
Recently, there has been increased interest in sharing digitized information between government agencies, with the goals of improving security, reducing costs, and offering better quality service to users of government services. The bulk of previous work in interagency information sharing has focused largely on the sharing of structured information among heterogeneous data sources, whereas government agencies need to share data with varying degrees of structure ranging from free text documents to relational data. In this work, we explore the different technologies available to share information. Specifically, our framework discusses the optional data storage mechanisms required to support a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA). We compare XML document, free text search engine, and relational database technologies and analyze the pros and cons of each approach. We explore these options along the dimensions of information definition, information storage, the access to this information, and finally the maintenance of shared information.
最近,人们对政府机构之间共享数字化信息的兴趣日益浓厚,目的是提高安全性、降低成本,并为政府服务的用户提供更优质的服务。以前在机构间信息共享方面的大量工作主要集中在异构数据源之间的结构化信息共享上,而政府机构需要共享从自由文本文档到关系数据等不同结构程度的数据。在这项工作中,我们探索了可用于共享信息的不同技术。具体来说,我们的框架讨论了支持面向服务体系结构(Service Oriented Architecture, SOA)所需的可选数据存储机制。我们比较了XML文档、自由文本搜索引擎和关系数据库技术,并分析了每种方法的优缺点。我们将沿着信息定义、信息存储、对这些信息的访问以及最后对共享信息的维护等维度探索这些选项。
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引用次数: 24
The Prospects for eGovernment and eGovernance in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Case Study of Zambia 电子政务和电子治理在撒哈拉以南非洲的前景:以赞比亚为例
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/jegr.2010102003
Joshua C. Nyirenda, R. A. Cropf
EGovernance and eGovernment are critical tools for Good governance and economic development, and are therefore critical for Highly Indebted Poor Countries, a majority of which are in Sub-Saharan Africa. This article reviews literature in order to discuss the prospects of eGovernance and eGovernment in Sub Saharan Countries, and chooses the nation of Zambia as an in-depth case study. Issues of investment climate, market structure, infrastructural capacity, social contexts and political and cultural resistance factors are identified as impediments but also key components if well understood and tackled for effective initiation and implementation of eGovernance and eGovernment projects.
电子政务和电子政务是善治和经济发展的重要工具,因此对重债穷国至关重要,其中大多数位于撒哈拉以南非洲。本文回顾了文献,以讨论电子政务和电子政务在撒哈拉以南国家的前景,并选择赞比亚作为深入的案例研究。投资环境、市场结构、基础设施能力、社会背景以及政治和文化阻力因素被认为是障碍,但如果得到充分理解和解决,它们也是有效启动和实施电子政务和电子政务项目的关键组成部分。
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引用次数: 19
期刊
International journal of electronic governance and research
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