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Clinical Journal of Mycology Vol VI Edition 1.最新文献

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Central Nervous System Profiling of Hericium erinaceus Biomass Powder by an Electropharmacogram Using Spectral Field Power in Conscious Freely Moving Rats 猴头菌生物质粉末在清醒自由活动大鼠中枢神经系统的谱场功率谱图研究
Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.54225/cjm.vol6.1.2010557
W. Dimpfel, J. Wiebe, N. Gericke
Changes of field potentials recorded from implanted electrodes into the depth of the brain of rats served to analyse the action of plant-derived extracts in comparison to food supplements and reference drugs. Frequency analysis of the data and feeding of the results into discriminant analysis allowed indication dependent classification of the effects. The present investigation aimed at the neuro-physiological characterization of the effect of a preparation of Hericium erinaceus in this model.
从植入的电极记录到大鼠大脑深处的场电位变化,用于分析植物提取物与食物补充剂和参考药物的作用。对数据进行频率分析,并将结果输入判别分析,可以根据指示对效果进行分类。本研究旨在探讨猴头菌制剂对该模型影响的神经生理特性。
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引用次数: 0
Mushroom Nutrition In Neurodegenerative Syndromes 蘑菇营养对神经退行性综合征的影响
Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.54225/cjm.vol6.3.71520
V. Calabrese
The brain has a large potential oxidative capacity but a limited ability to counteract oxidative stress (2-4). Within the cell, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are physiologically present at minimal concentration as by-products of aerobic metabolism as well as second messengers in many signal transduction pathways and, in normal conditions, there is a steady-state balance between pro-oxidants and antioxidants which is necessary to ensure optimal efficiency of antioxidant defenses (5-8). However, when the rate of free radical generation exceeds the capacity of antioxidant defenses, oxidative stress ensues with consequential severe damage to biomolecules such as proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates (9-11).
大脑有很大的潜在氧化能力,但对抗氧化应激的能力有限(2-4)。在细胞内,活性氧(ROS)作为有氧代谢的副产物和许多信号转导途径中的第二信使以最低浓度存在于生理上,在正常情况下,促氧化剂和抗氧化剂之间存在稳态平衡,这是确保抗氧化防御的最佳效率所必需的(5-8)。然而,当自由基的生成速度超过抗氧化防御能力时,氧化应激随之而来,对蛋白质、脂质、核酸和碳水化合物等生物分子造成严重损害(9-11)。
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引用次数: 1
Targeting Neurogenesis with Mushroom Nutrition: A Mini Review 蘑菇营养靶向神经发生:综述
Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.54225/cjm.vol6.2.35294
E. Ferreiro, T. Fernandes
Neurogenesis is the process by which new neurons are formed in the brain. Neurogenesis is crucial when an embryo is developing, but also continues in certain brain regions after birth and throughout lifespan. The mature brain has many specialised areas of function, and neurons that differ in structure and connections. The hippocampus, for example, which is a brain region that plays an important role in memory and spatial navigation, alone has at least 122 different types of neurons [1]
神经发生是新神经元在大脑中形成的过程。神经发生在胚胎发育过程中是至关重要的,但在出生后和整个生命周期中,神经发生也会在大脑的某些区域继续进行。成熟的大脑有许多专门的功能区域,神经元在结构和连接上都有所不同。例如,海马体是一个在记忆和空间导航中起重要作用的大脑区域,仅海马体就有至少122种不同类型的神经元
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Clinical Journal of Mycology Vol VI Edition 1.
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