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USING SEMANTICS IN XML DATA MANAGEMENT 在XML数据管理中使用语义
Pub Date : 2007-09-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789812770240_0001
T. Ling, G. Dobbie
XML is emerging as a de facto standard for information exchange over the Web, while businesses and enterprises generate and exchange large amounts of XML data daily. One of the major challenges is how to query this data e‐ciently. Queries typically can be represented as twig patterns. Some researchers have developed algorithms that reduce the intermediate results that are generated during query processing, while others have introduced labeling schemes that encode the position of elements, enabling queries to be answered by accessing the labels without traversing the original XML documents. In this paper we outline optimizations that are based on semantics of the data being queried, and introduce e‐cient algorithms for content and keyword searches in XML databases. If the semantics are known we can further optimize the query processing, but if the semantics are unknown we revert to the traditional query processing approaches.
XML正在成为通过Web进行信息交换的事实上的标准,而商业和企业每天都在生成和交换大量XML数据。其中一个主要的挑战是如何高效地查询这些数据。查询通常可以表示为小枝模式。一些研究人员开发了减少查询处理过程中产生的中间结果的算法,而另一些研究人员则引入了标记方案,对元素的位置进行编码,从而可以通过访问标签来回答查询,而无需遍历原始XML文档。在本文中,我们概述了基于所查询数据的语义的优化,并介绍了XML数据库中内容和关键字搜索的高效算法。如果语义是已知的,我们可以进一步优化查询处理,但如果语义是未知的,我们恢复到传统的查询处理方法。
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引用次数: 4
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Advances in Scalable Web Information Integration and Service
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