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Superhydrophobic Nickel Films Fabricated by Electro/Electroless Deposition 电/化学沉积制备超疏水镍膜
Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/icept.2011.6066815
M. Da-li
Superhydrophobic nickel films were prepared by electrodeposition and electroless deposition without chemical modification.Experimental results reveal that the nickel film fabricated by electrodeposition is characterized with nanocone arrays and only has a contact angle of about 112°.By coupling electroless deposition,as the second step,hemispherically topped nanocones are generated when electroless deposition time amounts 1min and a high contact angle as much as 152.3° is obtained;nickel surface has successfully transformed from hydrophobic to superhydrophobic.
采用电沉积法和化学沉积法制备了超疏水镍膜。实验结果表明,电沉积制备的镍膜具有纳米锥阵列的特征,接触角仅为112°左右。第二步通过耦合化学沉积,在化学沉积时间为1min的情况下,生成了半球形的纳米锥,并获得了高达152.3°的高接触角,镍表面成功由疏水性转变为超疏水性。
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引用次数: 7
Cloning and expression of the histidinol dehydrogenase gene from mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and properties of the recombinant histidinol dehydrogenase 结核分枝杆菌H37Rv组氨酸二醇脱氢酶基因的克隆、表达及重组组氨酸二醇脱氢酶的性质
Pub Date : 2009-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789812835673_0001
Rui-liang Jin, R. Liu, Hong Wang, Jian-wen Cao, Shengfeng Xu, L. Chunyu, Y. Xu, H. Wang
The Mycobacterium tuberculosis hisD gene encoded histidinol dehydrogenase(MtHDH) was amplified by PCR from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv strain genomic DNA and cloned into a prokaryotic expression vector pET-28a(+) to construct the recombinant expression plasmid pET-28a-HDH.Then this recombinant plasmid was transformed into the strain E.coli BL 21(DE3) and highly expressed after induction with IPTG.Purified MtHDH can catalyse L-histidinol to the corresponding amino acid L-histidine.The optimal pH and temperature of the MtHDH were 8.3 and 45 ℃,respectively.The specific activity of MtHDH was 1.788 U/mg and the relative activity was promoted in the presence of Mn2+,Ca2+,Zn2+ and Co2+.The kinetic constants was determined: Km for NAD+ was found to be 0.9765 mmol/L and for histidinol 2.755 μmol/L.Circular dichroism studies on the MtHDH indicated that the secondary structure of the recombinant protein had about 20.5% α-helix,40.9%β-sheet,4.2%β-turn,34.3% random coil at 25 ℃.
从结核分枝杆菌H37Rv株基因组DNA中扩增出编码组氨酸二醇脱氢酶(MtHDH)的结核分枝杆菌hisD基因,并将其克隆到原核表达载体pET-28a(+)中,构建重组表达质粒pET-28a- hdh。将重组质粒转入大肠杆菌BL 21(DE3)中,经IPTG诱导后高表达。纯化的MtHDH可以催化l -组氨酸二醇生成相应的氨基酸l -组氨酸。MtHDH的最佳pH为8.3℃,最佳温度为45℃。MtHDH的比活性为1.788 U/mg,在Mn2+、Ca2+、Zn2+和Co2+的存在下,其相对活性均有提高。测定了反应动力学常数:NAD+的Km为0.9765 mmol/L,组氨酸二醇的Km为2.755 μmol/L。对MtHDH的圆二色性研究表明,在25℃条件下,重组蛋白的二级结构α-螺旋约为20.5%,β-sheet约为40.9%,β-turn约为4.2%,随机线圈约为34.3%。
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引用次数: 0
Progress on the Electrolytes for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells 染料敏化太阳能电池电解液研究进展
Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/energyo.0072.00023
Lin Jian-ming
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Fudan University
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