Pub Date : 2013-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-40072-8_3
Ying Zhang, Haigen Huang
{"title":"Valuation of Sustainable Development in Mudanjiang City Based on the Method of Genuine Saving","authors":"Ying Zhang, Haigen Huang","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-40072-8_3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40072-8_3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"7 1","pages":"23-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90543612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-1839-5_18
Li Gao, Quanxin Zhang, Xia Song
{"title":"Oscillatory and Asymptotic Behavior of a Second Order Nonlinear Differential Equation with Perturbation","authors":"Li Gao, Quanxin Zhang, Xia Song","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-1839-5_18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1839-5_18","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"12 1","pages":"161-169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82199737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-01-01DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/9189.003.0015
Liu Jun
Free will is a concept put forth by the Philosophical School of Law which extracts the concept from reason by using the method of metaphysics.Its purport is to find a kind of moral code analogical to the law of nature and to find the law of liberty to be followed by human beings with the ultimate purpose of building a moral theory as accurate as sciences such as physics.Therefore free will is the ability of pure reason to make laws and to comply with them.Only in this sense can we say that the will is really free.
{"title":"What is Free Will","authors":"Liu Jun","doi":"10.7551/mitpress/9189.003.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9189.003.0015","url":null,"abstract":"Free will is a concept put forth by the Philosophical School of Law which extracts the concept from reason by using the method of metaphysics.Its purport is to find a kind of moral code analogical to the law of nature and to find the law of liberty to be followed by human beings with the ultimate purpose of building a moral theory as accurate as sciences such as physics.Therefore free will is the ability of pure reason to make laws and to comply with them.Only in this sense can we say that the will is really free.","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86005887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2010-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-2169-2_82
Liu Hui-zhao
{"title":"The initial and Neumann boundary value problem for a class of parabolic Monge-Ampère equations","authors":"Liu Hui-zhao","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-2169-2_82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2169-2_82","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73958306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-01-01DOI: 10.14233/ajchem.2014.15948
Wang Yuan-fang
A series of hydrophobically associating cationic copolymers,poly(AM-DMDAAC-BA),were synthesized with acrylamide(AM),dimethyldiallyammonium chloride(DMDAAC) and butylacrylate(BA) by the micellar free radical copolymerization technique.Copolymerization was initiated by a complex initiation system,which was composed of a redox initiator(K2S2O8-Na2S2O3) and thermal decomposition initiator azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN).The effects of synthesis conditions,such as various initiation systems,initiator concentration,monomer ratio,surfactant concentration and urea concentration on properties of polymers were studied.The results showed that conversion and molecular weight of polymer were increased with the use of the initiation system.The optimum conditions of copolymerization were as follows: the molar ratio of AM,DMDAAC and BA was 68.6∶29.4∶ 2.0,respectively and the percentages of initiator,surfactant and urea by weight in the monomers were 0.15%,2.0% and 2.5%,respectively.Infrared spectrogram of the copolymers proved the formation of hydrophobically associating cationic copolymers. The results of coagulation performance experiments indicated that the oil removal rate was significantly improved by using P(AM-DMDAAC-BA).
{"title":"Synthesis and application of hydrophobically associating cationic polyacrylamide","authors":"Wang Yuan-fang","doi":"10.14233/ajchem.2014.15948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.15948","url":null,"abstract":"A series of hydrophobically associating cationic copolymers,poly(AM-DMDAAC-BA),were synthesized with acrylamide(AM),dimethyldiallyammonium chloride(DMDAAC) and butylacrylate(BA) by the micellar free radical copolymerization technique.Copolymerization was initiated by a complex initiation system,which was composed of a redox initiator(K2S2O8-Na2S2O3) and thermal decomposition initiator azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN).The effects of synthesis conditions,such as various initiation systems,initiator concentration,monomer ratio,surfactant concentration and urea concentration on properties of polymers were studied.The results showed that conversion and molecular weight of polymer were increased with the use of the initiation system.The optimum conditions of copolymerization were as follows: the molar ratio of AM,DMDAAC and BA was 68.6∶29.4∶ 2.0,respectively and the percentages of initiator,surfactant and urea by weight in the monomers were 0.15%,2.0% and 2.5%,respectively.Infrared spectrogram of the copolymers proved the formation of hydrophobically associating cationic copolymers. The results of coagulation performance experiments indicated that the oil removal rate was significantly improved by using P(AM-DMDAAC-BA).","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79504422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Legal regulation means a process in which state or legal norm authorized by state spontaneously or compulsorily affect among subjects or between subject and object relating to their communicative relations, with the aid of subjects′ legal consciousness or under protection by state′s compulsory forces. Mechanism of legal regulation, which forms the basis of legal regulation, may indicate basis, principle, procedure and way through which legal morms can apply and affect in world of facts. Legal regulation can perform through its methods, and methods of legal regulation can be divided into arbitrary regulation, guiding regulation, incentive regulation and punitive regulation according to such divination among norm of empower, norm of obligation, deontic action and deviant behavior respectively. It is in judicial process that legal regulation can perform or operate as a critical process and also the final stage.
{"title":"On Legal Regulation","authors":"Xie Hui","doi":"10.1093/sw/5.2.125-a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/sw/5.2.125-a","url":null,"abstract":"Legal regulation means a process in which state or legal norm authorized by state spontaneously or compulsorily affect among subjects or between subject and object relating to their communicative relations, with the aid of subjects′ legal consciousness or under protection by state′s compulsory forces. Mechanism of legal regulation, which forms the basis of legal regulation, may indicate basis, principle, procedure and way through which legal morms can apply and affect in world of facts. Legal regulation can perform through its methods, and methods of legal regulation can be divided into arbitrary regulation, guiding regulation, incentive regulation and punitive regulation according to such divination among norm of empower, norm of obligation, deontic action and deviant behavior respectively. It is in judicial process that legal regulation can perform or operate as a critical process and also the final stage.","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85347882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2003-01-01DOI: 10.4135/9781452233222.n64
Hongkoo Han
Like logic, rhetoric used to be one branch of learning which attracted a lot of scholars. However, with the development of natural sciences, the role of logic in science has become more and more prominent, but, in contrast, the importance of rhetoric has declined. The advent of hermeneutics has brought new life to rhetoric. Rhetoric plays an important role not only in the seeking of truth and virtue, but in the discussion of beauty as well. Consequently, rhetoric is now undergoing an unprecedented resurge and development. Thus the dominant position of logic is now being threatened, and rhetoric is not an auxiliary to but instead the core of philosophy.
{"title":"Hermeneutics and Rhetoric","authors":"Hongkoo Han","doi":"10.4135/9781452233222.n64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452233222.n64","url":null,"abstract":"Like logic, rhetoric used to be one branch of learning which attracted a lot of scholars. However, with the development of natural sciences, the role of logic in science has become more and more prominent, but, in contrast, the importance of rhetoric has declined. The advent of hermeneutics has brought new life to rhetoric. Rhetoric plays an important role not only in the seeking of truth and virtue, but in the discussion of beauty as well. Consequently, rhetoric is now undergoing an unprecedented resurge and development. Thus the dominant position of logic is now being threatened, and rhetoric is not an auxiliary to but instead the core of philosophy.","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"105 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72910007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2001-01-01DOI: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1671-9352.2001.03.019
Crystal Liu, Sq Yu, F. Leung
Chicken infectious bursal disease viruses (IBDV) were isolated and purified from infected bursa and then the viruses were used to extract genomic RNA.The cDNA first strand was synthesized by reverse transcription using IBDV genomic RNA as the template.A DNA fragment coding for the viral protein 5(VP5) of IBDV was amplified by PCR,which was ligated with pcDNA3.1(+) vector following restriction enzyme digestion.The ligates were transformed into XL1 blue and the recombinant plasmid pIBDV VP5 was screened and identified.The sequencing for VP5 gene and its sequence analysis were performed.
{"title":"GENE CLONING AND SEQUENCE ANALYSIS OF VP5 FOR CHICKEN INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE VIRUS","authors":"Crystal Liu, Sq Yu, F. Leung","doi":"10.3969/J.ISSN.1671-9352.2001.03.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3969/J.ISSN.1671-9352.2001.03.019","url":null,"abstract":"Chicken infectious bursal disease viruses (IBDV) were isolated and purified from infected bursa and then the viruses were used to extract genomic RNA.The cDNA first strand was synthesized by reverse transcription using IBDV genomic RNA as the template.A DNA fragment coding for the viral protein 5(VP5) of IBDV was amplified by PCR,which was ligated with pcDNA3.1(+) vector following restriction enzyme digestion.The ligates were transformed into XL1 blue and the recombinant plasmid pIBDV VP5 was screened and identified.The sequencing for VP5 gene and its sequence analysis were performed.","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79972898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2001-01-01DOI: 10.4324/9780203790960-10
Xie Hui
Legal order is one of the basic concepts of Jurisprudence,but the research on it does not let me satisfied.This article is especially on surveying the concept of Legal order and its features is Jurisprudence.The author believes that legal order is the way of social life formed by adjustment of social relations by law,which is dynamical,well organized,patterned and authorized.Adjustment by law is the precondition of Legal order.Properly arranged social relations is the nature of Legal order.The aim of Legal order is making the human's existing way nomalized.It has got four external characters,ie.Time、culture、stability and publicity;and five internal features,ie.Legal normativeness、social dynamics、practically well organization、pattern and authority.[WT5”HZ]
{"title":"On Legal Order","authors":"Xie Hui","doi":"10.4324/9780203790960-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203790960-10","url":null,"abstract":"Legal order is one of the basic concepts of Jurisprudence,but the research on it does not let me satisfied.This article is especially on surveying the concept of Legal order and its features is Jurisprudence.The author believes that legal order is the way of social life formed by adjustment of social relations by law,which is dynamical,well organized,patterned and authorized.Adjustment by law is the precondition of Legal order.Properly arranged social relations is the nature of Legal order.The aim of Legal order is making the human's existing way nomalized.It has got four external characters,ie.Time、culture、stability and publicity;and five internal features,ie.Legal normativeness、social dynamics、practically well organization、pattern and authority.[WT5”HZ]","PeriodicalId":17003,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Shandong University","volume":"27 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86054901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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