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Journal of Pedagogy and Curriculum (JPC)最新文献

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Shifting the paradigm: a critical review of educational approaches for fostering learner wellbeing 转变范式:对促进学习者福祉的教育方法的批判性审查
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.51317/jpc.v3i1.503
Gladys Jarobon Kiptiony
This critical review explores how contemporary education is undergoing a paradigm shift by integrating learner wellbeing as a core objective. The review delves into the potential shortcomings of traditional, exam-driven educational approaches, which can inadvertently contribute to stress, anxiety, and a sense of alienation among learners. Studies have shown positive correlations between SEL programs and improvements in student mental health, academic performance, and social skills. Mindfulness interventions have also demonstrated promising results in reducing stress and anxiety while promoting emotional resilience and focus among learners. On the other hand, student-centred pedagogies have been linked to increased student engagement, motivation, and self-efficacy. However, the review acknowledges that challenges remain in fully integrating wellbeing into educational practices. Teacher training and professional development are crucial for successfully implementing these approaches. Additionally, ensuring consistency and alignment between wellbeing initiatives at the classroom level and broader school policies remains a concern. Furthermore, standardized testing and high-stakes assessments can continue to create pressure and anxiety, potentially undermining efforts to foster wellbeing. In conclusion, this critical review highlights the growing recognition of learner wellbeing as a core educational objective. By exploring various theoretical frameworks, the limitations of traditional approaches, and the potential of emerging practices, the review underscores the need for a paradigm shift in education. Ultimately, integrating wellbeing into the educational experience has the potential to nurture not only academically successful individuals but also well-rounded, resilient, and thriving learners.
这篇评论性文章探讨了当代教育如何通过将学习者的福祉作为核心目标来实现范式转变。这篇评论深入探讨了传统的、以考试为导向的教育方法的潜在缺点,这些缺点可能会在无意中造成学习者的压力、焦虑和疏离感。研究表明,SEL 课程与学生心理健康、学习成绩和社交技能的提高之间存在正相关。正念干预在减轻压力和焦虑,同时促进学习者的情绪复原力和专注力方面也取得了可喜的成果。另一方面,以学生为中心的教学法与提高学生的参与度、积极性和自我效能有关。然而,审查承认,在将福祉充分融入教育实践方面仍然存在挑战。教师培训和专业发展对于成功实施这些方法至关重要。此外,确保课堂层面的幸福计划与更广泛的学校政策之间的一致性和协调性,仍然是一个值得关注的问题。此外,标准化考试和高风险评估会继续造成压力和焦虑,有可能破坏促进幸福的努力。总之,这篇批评性综述强调了学习者福祉作为核心教育目标的重要性日益得到认可。通过探讨各种理论框架、传统方法的局限性以及新兴实践的潜力,本评论强调了教育范式转变的必要性。归根结底,将幸福融入教育体验,不仅有可能培养出学业成功的个人,而且有可能培养出全面发展、有韧性和茁壮成长的学习者。
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引用次数: 0
Is Africa a sleeping giant or a giant that died in its sleep? A search for the voice of indigene in their development 非洲是沉睡的巨人,还是沉睡中死去的巨人?在他们的发展中寻求土著人民的声音
Pub Date : 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.51317/jpc.v1i1.278
Rebecca Ng’ang’a
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether Africa a sleeping giant or a giant that died in its sleep. The denial of Africa's identity to its people and the imposition of the western culture are two essential things that imperialism and colonialism bequeathed Africa using a foreign language, education system and introduction of cultural beliefs that enmeshed people into a stupor. Consequently, the trajectory of Africans' existential life has primarily been altered by various factors, including culture, economy, and education infrastructure. Scholars have often observed that this is one of the reasons the African continent lags compared to the rest of the world in regard to development. From this perspective, this paper brings forth the arguments that today, Africa still grapples with such challenges as poor communication networks, poor infrastructure, poor education system and insecurity, besides the fact that Africa seems not to know herself. Furthermore, this paper argues that despite its significant endowment with human and natural resources, the African continent has been impoverished and underdeveloped. Still, it is ‘waking up and freeing itself. In conclusion, the author observes that to gain sustainable development, Africa ought first to discover herself. In essence, there are signs that individual African people show a sense of self-awareness, exploring and examining the factors that hold them and coming up with practical solutions that contribute to a transformative society.
这项研究的目的是调查非洲是一个沉睡的巨人还是一个在睡梦中死去的巨人。否认非洲人民的身份和强加西方文化是帝国主义和殖民主义给非洲留下的两件重要的事情,使用外语、教育制度和引入使人们陷入麻木的文化信仰。因此,非洲人的生存轨迹主要是由各种因素改变的,包括文化、经济和教育基础设施。学者们经常指出,这是非洲大陆在发展方面落后于世界其他地区的原因之一。从这个角度来看,本文提出的论点是,今天,非洲仍然面临着诸如通信网络差,基础设施差,教育系统差和不安全等挑战,除了非洲似乎不了解自己的事实。此外,本文还认为,尽管非洲大陆拥有丰富的人力和自然资源,但它一直处于贫困和不发达状态。尽管如此,它仍在“觉醒并释放自己”。总之,作者认为,要实现可持续发展,非洲首先应该发现自己。从本质上讲,有迹象表明,每个非洲人都表现出一种自我意识,探索和检查阻碍他们的因素,并提出切实可行的解决方案,为变革的社会做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Analysing ICT resources available for integration in teaching and learning Kiswahili fasihi simulizi in public secondary schools in Kenya 分析可用于在肯尼亚公立中学整合斯瓦希里语教学的信息通信技术资源
Pub Date : 2022-10-05 DOI: 10.51317/jpc.v1i1.270
Githinji Damaris Gakii, Khaemba Ongeti, David Wanyonyi
This study sought to analyse ICT resources available for integration. The study adopted the Siemens Connectivism Learning Theory. The study used mixed method research (MMR). The exploratory sequential design was used, and data were collected from school Principals, Kiswahili teachers and students. Using Krejcie and Morgan’s table for arriving at the sample size, 113 public secondary schools were randomly selected from a population of 172 secondary schools in Baringo County. The total participants were 636 principals, teachers and students. Instruments for data generation were questionnaires, interviews, checklists and tests. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA analysed quantitative data and ANOVA. Qualitative data was presented in themes. The study concludes that ICT resources in most public secondary schools are inadequate, and teachers are not well skilled and competent enough to integrate these resources in teaching and learning. The study recommends that the cost of ICT equipment and resources be reduced by waiving import tax and that computer-assisted instructions be assembled locally. On the other hand, school administrators and managers should plan and set aside funds to purchase ICT resources to promote ICT integration.
这项研究试图分析可用于整合的信通技术资源。本研究采用了西门子连接主义学习理论。本研究采用混合方法研究(MMR)。采用探索性序贯设计,从学校校长、斯瓦希里语教师和学生中收集数据。利用Krejcie和Morgan的表格得出样本量,从巴林戈县172所中学中随机选择了113所公立中学。参与调查的校长、教师及学生共636人。数据生成的工具是问卷调查、访谈、核对表和测试。收集了定性和定量资料。描述性统计和方差分析分析定量数据和方差分析。定性数据按主题提出。该研究的结论是,大多数公立中学的ICT资源不足,教师没有足够的技能和能力将这些资源整合到教学中。该研究建议通过免除进口税来降低信息和通信技术设备和资源的成本,并建议在当地组装计算机辅助指令。另一方面,学校管理者应规划并划拨资金购买ICT资源,促进ICT融合。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the sustainability content in Kenya’s interior design curricula 评估肯尼亚室内设计课程中的可持续性内容
Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.51317/jpc.v1i1.237
Rose Achieng Oduho; Vikiru George; Mireri Caleb
This study aims at providing local pertinent facts on the level of sustainability content integration and pedagogical methods used to deliver Interior Design courses in Kenya's training. A systematic audit of undergraduate curricula was undertaken to understand the extent to which sustainability content was included in Kenya's Design education. Document analysis was employed to gather information from four of Kenya's University curricula for Interior Design. Heads of Design curricula from sampled Universities were also interviewed to corroborate the facts gathered from the respective universities. The data collected were analysed using descriptive methods of statistics. Findings suggest that sustainability content included in the curriculum is minimal (6.3%), yet students are more likely to adopt practises that promote a healthy indoor environment when integrated. Consequently, this significantly reduces problems linked to Sick Building Syndrome. In this regard, sustainability content should be increased in Kenya's interior design curriculum to ensure future designers are equipped with the knowledge and skills to promote sustainable interiors that focus on Indoor Air Quality, water efficiency, green materials and technology.
本研究旨在提供有关可持续性内容整合水平和用于在肯尼亚培训中提供室内设计课程的教学方法的当地相关事实。对本科课程进行了系统的审核,以了解肯尼亚设计教育中包含可持续性内容的程度。采用文献分析的方法收集肯尼亚四所大学室内设计课程的信息。来自抽样大学的设计课程负责人也接受了采访,以证实从各自大学收集到的事实。收集到的数据采用描述性统计方法进行分析。调查结果表明,课程中包含的可持续性内容很少(6.3%),但学生在整合后更有可能采用促进健康室内环境的做法。因此,这大大减少了与病态建筑综合症相关的问题。在这方面,肯尼亚的室内设计课程中应该增加可持续性内容,以确保未来的设计师具备促进可持续室内设计的知识和技能,重点关注室内空气质量、水效率、绿色材料和技术。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Pedagogy and Curriculum (JPC)
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